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先天性梅毒新生儿和婴儿的细胞介导免疫反应性。

Cell-mediated immunological reactivity in neonates and infants with congenital syphilis.

作者信息

Friedmann P S

出版信息

Clin Exp Immunol. 1977 Nov;30(2):271-6.

PMID:342155
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC1541128/
Abstract

Thirty-eight mothers and babies were assessed by the lymphocyte transformation test for their cell-mediated immune responses to Treponema pallidum and to purified protein derivative of tuberculin (PPD). All babies, including controls, appeared to be reactive when results of [3H]-thymidine incorporation were expressed as net counts per minute. This was because of high background activity, which was most marked in cells from neonates. When results were expressed as stimulation ratios, it was revealed that cells from neonates were unreactive to both antigens, even when those from their mothers were reactive. Cells from some older babies with active congenital syphilis were reactive to both antigens.

摘要

通过淋巴细胞转化试验对38对母婴进行了评估,以检测她们对梅毒螺旋体和结核菌素纯蛋白衍生物(PPD)的细胞介导免疫反应。当将[3H] - 胸腺嘧啶核苷掺入结果表示为每分钟净计数时,所有婴儿,包括对照组,似乎都有反应。这是因为背景活性很高,在新生儿的细胞中最为明显。当结果表示为刺激率时,发现即使母亲的细胞有反应,新生儿的细胞对这两种抗原均无反应。一些患有活动性先天性梅毒的较大婴儿的细胞对这两种抗原均有反应。

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引用本文的文献

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本文引用的文献

1
Differences in transformation of adult and newborn lymphocytes stimulated by antigen, antibody, and antigen-antibody complexes.抗原、抗体及抗原 - 抗体复合物刺激下成人与新生淋巴细胞转化的差异。
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Cellular immune aspects of the human fetal-maternal relationship. I. In vitro response of cord blood lymphocytes to phytohemagglutinin.
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Lymphocyte subpopulations in the blood of newborn infants.新生儿血液中的淋巴细胞亚群。
Clin Exp Immunol. 1974 Dec;18(4):469-82.
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Neonatal lymphocyte reactivity as an indicator of intrauterine bacterial contact.新生儿淋巴细胞反应性作为宫内细菌接触的一个指标。
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Humoral immunity in experimental syphilis. I. The demonstration of resistance conferred by passive immunization.实验性梅毒中的体液免疫。I. 被动免疫所赋予抗性的证明。
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Evidence for a soluble lymphocyte factor in the transplacental transmission of T-lymphocyte responses to Mycobacterium leprae.关于可溶性淋巴细胞因子在经胎盘传递对麻风分枝杆菌的T淋巴细胞反应中的证据。
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