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卡介苗感染可激活小鼠非胸腺依赖性(B)淋巴细胞。

Infection with Bacillus Calmette-Guérin activates murine thymus-independent (B) lymphocytes.

作者信息

Sultzer B M

出版信息

J Immunol. 1978 Jan;120(1):254-61.

PMID:342604
Abstract

Thymus-independent (B) lymphocytes from BCG-infected mice respond with enhanced or depressed levels of proliferation relative to the nonspecific levels of stimulation induced by tuberculin. The type of response obtained depends on how BCG was administered and the source of the lymphocytes. The proliferation of splenic B lymphocytes was depressed when BCG was given i.v. and unchanged when BCG was given subcutaneously, whereas the lymph node B cell response was enhanced regardless of the route of injecting BCG. BCG was found also to be a mitogen for normal B cells in vitro and to stimulate polyclonal activation of B cells in vivo. Finally, evidence is presented which indicates that the depressed splenic B cell response to tuberculin may be due to the activation of suppressor T cells.

摘要

与结核菌素诱导的非特异性刺激水平相比,来自卡介苗感染小鼠的非胸腺依赖性(B)淋巴细胞的增殖水平会增强或降低。所获得的反应类型取决于卡介苗的给药方式和淋巴细胞的来源。静脉注射卡介苗时,脾脏B淋巴细胞的增殖受到抑制,而皮下注射卡介苗时则无变化,而无论卡介苗的注射途径如何,淋巴结B细胞反应都会增强。还发现卡介苗在体外是正常B细胞的促有丝分裂原,并能在体内刺激B细胞的多克隆激活。最后,有证据表明脾脏B细胞对结核菌素反应的抑制可能是由于抑制性T细胞的激活。

相似文献

1
Infection with Bacillus Calmette-Guérin activates murine thymus-independent (B) lymphocytes.卡介苗感染可激活小鼠非胸腺依赖性(B)淋巴细胞。
J Immunol. 1978 Jan;120(1):254-61.
2
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引用本文的文献

1
Differences in response among inbred mouse strains to infection with small doses of Mycobacterium bovis BCG.近交系小鼠品系对小剂量牛分枝杆菌卡介苗感染的反应差异。
Infect Immun. 1981 Apr;32(1):42-7. doi: 10.1128/iai.32.1.42-47.1981.
2
BCG, Corynebacterium parvum or Mycobacterium leprae added to cultures of BCG-primed mouse spleen cells cause an enhanced primary antibody response in vitro.将卡介苗、短小棒状杆菌或麻风分枝杆菌添加到经卡介苗致敏的小鼠脾细胞培养物中,可在体外增强初次抗体反应。
Immunology. 1981 Jan;42(1):67-73.
3
Production of a suppressor factor by adherent cells from Mycobacterium tuberculosis-infected guinea-pigs.
结核分枝杆菌感染的豚鼠的贴壁细胞产生抑制因子。
Clin Exp Immunol. 1981 Aug;45(2):427-32.
4
Evidence for two distinct populations of suppressor cells in the spleens of Mycobacterium bovis BCG-Sensitized mice.牛分枝杆菌卡介苗致敏小鼠脾脏中两种不同抑制细胞群的证据。
Infect Immun. 1981 Nov;34(2):315-22. doi: 10.1128/iai.34.2.315-322.1981.
5
Active suppression masks an underlying enhancement of antibody production in vitro by spleen cells from BCG-infected mice.主动抑制掩盖了卡介苗感染小鼠脾脏细胞在体外抗体产生的潜在增强作用。
Immunology. 1980 Jul;40(3):303-9.
6
Activation of murine B lymphocytes by Neisseria meningitidis and isolated meningococcal surface antigens.脑膜炎奈瑟菌及分离的脑膜炎球菌表面抗原对小鼠B淋巴细胞的激活作用
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Infect Immun. 1983 Aug;41(2):453-61. doi: 10.1128/iai.41.2.453-461.1983.
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Mechanisms of action of Mycobacterium bovis BCG-induced suppressor cells in mitogen-induced blastogenesis.牛分枝杆菌卡介苗诱导的抑制细胞在有丝分裂原诱导的细胞增殖中的作用机制。
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