From the Empire Eye and Laser Center, Bakersfield, California (Chang); Johnson & Johnson Vision, Santa Ana, California (Janakiraman, Smith, Buteyn, Domingo); Jones Eye Clinic, Sioux City, Iowa (Jones); Scott & Christie and Associates, PC, Cranberry Township, Pennsylvania (Christie).
J Cataract Refract Surg. 2022 Mar 1;48(3):288-297. doi: 10.1097/j.jcrs.0000000000000747.
To compare the effectiveness and safety of the TECNIS Symfony intraocular lens (IOL; ZXR00) with the TECNIS 1-piece monofocal IOL (ZCB00).
15 sites in the United States.
Prospective, randomized, patient-masked/evaluator-masked clinical trial.
Randomized participants received either the ZXR00 or ZCB00 IOL bilaterally. The 6-month postoperative outcomes included monocular and binocular distance, intermediate, and near visual acuity (VA), spherical equivalent refraction and refractive cylinder, spectacle wear, and visual symptoms.
Overall, 299 patients were implanted with a study IOL (ZXR00 IOL, n = 148; ZCB00 IOL control, n = 151). At the 6-month follow-up, mean binocular uncorrected distance VA was comparable between ZXR00 and ZCB00 IOL recipients (P = .1011). The ZXR00 IOL group had significantly better mean binocular uncorrected intermediate VA and uncorrected near VA (both P < .0001) than the ZCB00 IOL group. The mean binocular distance-corrected intermediate VA and distance-corrected near VA were also better in the ZXR00 IOL group (both P < .0001). More ZXR00 IOL recipients reported wearing spectacles none of the time or a little of the time for overall vision at 6 months compared with the ZCB00 IOL group (85.0% vs 59.9%, P < .0001). In the ZXR00 IOL-implanted patients, low incidence rates of night glare (mild to moderate, 2.7%), halo (mild to moderate, 13.6%; severe, 2.7%), and starbursts (mild to moderate, 7.5%; severe, 1.4%) were reported.
The TECNIS Symfony IOL provided comparable distance vision and improved uncorrected and distance-corrected intermediate and near vision, along with decreased spectacle wear and low incidence rates of dysphotopsia, compared with the TECNIS 1-piece monofocal IOL.
比较 Tecnis Symfony 人工晶状体(IOL;ZXR00)与 Tecnis 1 -piece 单焦点 IOL(ZCB00)的有效性和安全性。
美国 15 个地点。
前瞻性、随机、患者盲/评估者盲临床试验。
随机参与者双侧接受 ZXR00 或 ZCB00 IOL。术后 6 个月的结果包括单眼和双眼远距离、中间距离和近视力(VA)、等效球镜屈光度和屈光柱、眼镜佩戴和视觉症状。
共有 299 名患者植入研究 IOL(ZXR00 IOL,n = 148;ZCB00 IOL 对照组,n = 151)。在 6 个月的随访中,ZXR00 和 ZCB00 IOL 受者的双眼未矫正距离 VA 均值相当(P =.1011)。ZXR00 IOL 组的双眼未矫正中间距离 VA 和未矫正近视力均值显著优于 ZCB00 IOL 组(均 P <.0001)。ZXR00 IOL 组的双眼距离矫正中间 VA 和距离矫正近视力也更好(均 P <.0001)。与 ZCB00 IOL 组相比,6 个月时,更多的 ZXR00 IOL 受者报告在整体视力方面一直不戴眼镜或很少戴眼镜(85.0%对 59.9%,P <.0001)。在接受 ZXR00 IOL 植入的患者中,夜间眩光(轻度至中度,2.7%)、光环(轻度至中度,13.6%;严重,2.7%)和星爆(轻度至中度,7.5%;严重,1.4%)的发生率较低。
与 Tecnis 1 -piece 单焦点 IOL 相比,Tecnis Symfony IOL 提供了相当的远距离视力,并改善了未经矫正和矫正后的中间和近距离视力,同时减少了眼镜佩戴,并降低了视觉障碍的发生率。