宗教信仰与人格：神秘主义者是否内向、神经质或患有精神病？

Religiosity and personality: are mystics introverted, neurotic, or psychotic?

作者信息

Caird D

机构信息

Department of Psychology, University of Queensland, St. Lucia, Australia.

出版信息

Br J Soc Psychol. 1987 Dec;26 ( Pt 4):345-6. doi: 10.1111/j.2044-8309.1987.tb00798.x.

DOI:10.1111/j.2044-8309.1987.tb00798.x

PMID:3427313

Abstract

One hundred and fifteen subjects completed Hood's M scale, a measure of reported mystical experience, and the Eysenck Personality Questionnaire, which measures introversion/extraversion, neuroticism, psychoticism, and a lie score. No significant correlations were found between mysticism and the scales of the EPQ, nor could mysticism be predicted by multiple regression, either by the EPQ scales with sex and age, or by the EPQ scales controlling for sex and age.

摘要

115名受试者完成了胡德的M量表（一种测量所报告的神秘体验的量表）以及艾森克人格问卷（该问卷测量内向性/外向性、神经质、精神质和说谎分数）。未发现神秘主义与艾森克人格问卷各量表之间存在显著相关性，而且无论是通过艾森克人格问卷量表与性别和年龄进行多元回归分析，还是通过控制性别和年龄的艾森克人格问卷量表进行多元回归分析，都无法预测神秘主义。