Sangroniz Leire, Fernández Mercedes, Partal Pedro, Santamaria Antxon
POLYMAT and Department of Polymers and Advanced Materials: Physics, Chemistry and Technology, Faculty of Chemistry, University of the Basque Country UPV/EHU, Paseo Manuel de Lardizábal, 3, 20018 Donostia-San Sebastián, Spain.
Pro2TecS-Chemical Process and Product Technology Research Centre, Department of Chemical Engineering, ETSI, Universidad de Huelva, 21071 Huelva, Spain.
Polymers (Basel). 2021 Jul 14;13(14):2314. doi: 10.3390/polym13142314.
The contribution of Spanish scientists to the rheology involved in polymer processing during the last 25 years is investigated. It is shown that the performed research covers, at different levels, all industrial polymeric materials: thermoplastics, thermosets, adhesives, biopolymers, composites and nanocomposites, and polymer modified bitumen. Therefore, the rheological behaviour of these materials in processing methods such as extrusion, injection moulding, additive manufacturing, and others is discussed, based on the literature results. A detailed view of the most outstanding achievements, based on the rheological criteria of the authors, is offered.
本文研究了过去25年西班牙科学家在聚合物加工流变学方面所做的贡献。结果表明,所开展的研究在不同层面涵盖了所有工业用聚合材料:热塑性塑料、热固性塑料、粘合剂、生物聚合物、复合材料和纳米复合材料,以及聚合物改性沥青。因此,基于文献研究结果,本文讨论了这些材料在挤出、注塑、增材制造等加工方法中的流变行为。本文还根据作者的流变学标准,详细介绍了最突出的研究成果。