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在伊朗第二大城市马什哈德疫情第一波期间感染新冠病毒的受试者的空间流行病学数据集。

A spatial-epidemiological dataset of subjects infected by SARS-CoV-2 during the first wave of the pandemic in Mashhad, second-most populous city in Iran.

作者信息

MohammadEbrahimi Shahab, Mohammadi Alireza, Bergquist Robert, Akbarian Mahsan, Arian Mahnaz, Pishgar Elahe, Kiani Behzad

机构信息

Department of Medical Informatics, School of Medicine, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran.

Student Research Committee, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran.

出版信息

BMC Res Notes. 2021 Jul 27;14(1):292. doi: 10.1186/s13104-021-05710-9.

Abstract

OBJECTIVE

In March 2020, Iran tackled the first national wave of COVID-19 that was particularly felt in Mashhad, Iran's second-most populous city. Accordingly, we performed a spatio-temporal study in this city to investigate the epidemiological aspects of the disease in an urban area and now wish to release a comprehensive dataset resulting from this study.

DATA DESCRIPTION

These data include two data files and a help file. Data file 1: "COVID-19_Patients_Data" contains the patient sex and age + time from symptoms onset to hospital admission; hospitalization time; co-morbidities; manifest symptoms; exposure up to 14 days before admission; disease severity; diagnosis (with or without RT-PCR assay); and outcome (recovery vs. death). The data covers 4000 COVID-19 patients diagnosed between 14 Feb 2020 and 11 May 2020 in Khorasan-Razavi Province. Data file 2: "COVID-19_Spatiotemporal_Data" is a digital map of census tract divisions of Mashhad, the capital of the province, and their population by gender along with the number of COVID-19 cases and deaths including the calculated rates per 100,000 persons. This dataset can be a valuable resource for epidemiologists and health policymakers to identify potential risk factors, control and prevent pandemics, and optimally allocate health resources.

摘要

目的

2020年3月,伊朗应对了第一波全国性的新冠疫情,伊朗第二大城市马什哈德受到的影响尤为明显。因此,我们在该市开展了一项时空研究,以调查该疾病在城市地区的流行病学特征,现在希望公布这项研究得出的综合数据集。

数据描述

这些数据包括两个数据文件和一个帮助文件。数据文件1:“COVID - 19患者数据”包含患者的性别和年龄,以及从症状出现到入院的时间;住院时间;合并症;明显症状;入院前14天内的接触情况;疾病严重程度;诊断结果(是否通过逆转录聚合酶链反应检测);以及转归情况(康复与死亡)。数据涵盖了2020年2月14日至2020年5月11日在霍拉桑省确诊的4000例新冠患者。数据文件2:“COVID - 19时空数据”是该省首府马什哈德人口普查分区的数字地图,按性别划分的人口数量,以及新冠病例和死亡人数,包括每10万人的计算发病率。该数据集对于流行病学家和卫生政策制定者识别潜在风险因素、控制和预防大流行以及优化卫生资源分配可能是一个宝贵的资源。

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本文引用的文献

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