Monarca S, Modolo M A, Stopponi V, Catanelli M, Romizi R, Santi L
Department of Hygiene, University of Parugia, Italy.
Int J Addict. 1987 Dec;22(12):1243-54. doi: 10.3109/10826088709027484.
Consumption of alcohol, tobacco, and psychoactive medicine among 8,276 high school students of 10 Italian towns was studied. Wine was the most widely used alcoholic beverage and was consumed daily by 16-41% of students. Alcohol use increased with age and was higher among males. Occasional or current smokers were 24-47%. Nine percent to 12% of the students admitted to having taken psychoactive medicine during the 12 months prior to the interview. Females showed the heaviest use. Relationships were found among the use of these three licit drugs.
对意大利10个城镇的8276名高中生的酒精、烟草和精神活性药物消费情况进行了研究。葡萄酒是使用最广泛的酒精饮料,16%至41%的学生每天饮用。饮酒量随年龄增长而增加,男性饮酒量更高。偶尔吸烟或目前吸烟的学生占24%至47%。9%至12%的学生承认在访谈前的12个月内服用过精神活性药物。女性的使用量最大。发现这三种合法药物的使用之间存在关联。