Yurrebaso Amaia, Picado Eva María, Paiva Teresa
Department of Social Psychology and Antropology, University of Salamanca, Salamanca, Spain.
Labour Law, Social Work and Social Services, University of Salamanca, Salamanca, Spain.
Front Psychol. 2021 Jul 23;12:671931. doi: 10.3389/fpsyg.2021.671931. eCollection 2021.
This study proposed a line of research on entrepreneurship based on the analysis of personality traits and geographical area. Its objective is to identify whether certain personality traits or sociocultural variables typical of a particular geographical area influence those who have already started an entrepreneurial activity to keep it up, in other words, to maintain their entrepreneurial intention. The research results reach a sample of 479 entrepreneurs from two Iberian Peninsula geographical areas. The analyse of the psychometric properties on the Entrepreneurial Orientation Questionnaire (EOQ) identified five dimensions of the enterprising personality. They also evidence that geographical location is a factor that contributes to the development of the entrepreneurial intentions that determine the business profile. The results show that entrepreneurs in the northern area tend to maintain their business than those in the central zone.
本研究基于对人格特质和地理区域的分析,提出了一系列关于创业的研究方向。其目的是确定特定地理区域典型的某些人格特质或社会文化变量是否会影响那些已经开始创业活动的人继续经营,换句话说,维持他们的创业意愿。研究结果涵盖了来自伊比利亚半岛两个地理区域的479名企业家样本。对创业导向问卷(EOQ)的心理测量特性分析确定了创业人格的五个维度。他们还证明地理位置是一个有助于发展决定商业概况的创业意愿的因素。结果表明,北部地区的企业家比中部地区的企业家更倾向于维持他们的企业。