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曲马多在一项开放性临床试验中的效果(作者译)

[The effect of tramadol in an open clinical trial (author's transl)].

作者信息

Schenck E G, Arend I

出版信息

Arzneimittelforschung. 1978;28(1a):209-12.

PMID:343790
Abstract
  1. The new analgesic drug 1-(m-methoxyphenyl)-2-(dimethylaminomethyl)-cyclohexan-1-ol (tramadol; Tramal) was administered to a total of 840 patients by i.m. or i.v. injection or in suppository form in an open multi-center trial. The drug was found to be an effective and well-tolerated analgesic. 2. In all three forms of administration more than 80% of the patients treated rated the therapeutic efficacy of tramadol good to very good. In most cases the analgesic effect set in within 30 min and lasted 3--7 h. Tramadol was effective in relieving pain of various origins. 3. Serious side effects were not observed. The most frequent side effect was drowsiness. Transient hot flushes and outbreaks of sweating occurred occasionally following i.v. injection.
摘要
  1. 在一项开放性多中心试验中,新型镇痛药1-(间甲氧基苯基)-2-(二甲基氨基甲基)环己醇(曲马多;奇曼丁)通过肌肉注射、静脉注射或栓剂形式给予了总计840名患者。结果发现该药物是一种有效且耐受性良好的镇痛药。2. 在所有三种给药形式中,超过80%接受治疗的患者将曲马多的治疗效果评为良好至非常好。在大多数情况下,镇痛作用在30分钟内起效,持续3至7小时。曲马多对缓解各种原因引起的疼痛均有效。3. 未观察到严重的副作用。最常见的副作用是嗜睡。静脉注射后偶尔会出现短暂的潮热和出汗发作。

相似文献

1
[The effect of tramadol in an open clinical trial (author's transl)].曲马多在一项开放性临床试验中的效果(作者译)
Arzneimittelforschung. 1978;28(1a):209-12.
2
[Clinical trial of tramadol by means of the "paired card" system (author's transl)].曲马多采用“配对卡”系统的临床试验(作者译)
Arzneimittelforschung. 1978;28(1a):196-9.
3
[The effect of tramadol and other analgesics on the pain threshold in human dental pulp (author's transl)].曲马多及其他镇痛药对人牙髓疼痛阈值的影响(作者译)
Arzneimittelforschung. 1978;28(1a):181-3.
4
Clinical investigation on the development of dependence during oral therapy with tramadol.曲马多口服治疗期间依赖性发展的临床研究。
Arzneimittelforschung. 1985;35(11):1742-4.
5
[The effect of tramadol, a new analgesic, on respiration and cardiovascular function (author's transl)].新型镇痛药曲马多对呼吸及心血管功能的影响(作者译)
Arzneimittelforschung. 1978;28(1a):183-6.
6
[Algo-pupillometric investigation of the analgesic effect of tramadol (author's transl)].曲马多镇痛作用的瞳孔测量算法研究(作者译)
Arzneimittelforschung. 1978;28(1a):176-8.
7
[Analgesic effect of tramadol in patients with malignant diseases].曲马多对恶性疾病患者的镇痛作用
Wien Med Wochenschr. 1984 Apr 30;134(8):199-202.
8
[Double-blind clinical trial of tramadol capsules. First communication: Comparison with pentazocine and placebo (author's transl)].曲马多胶囊双盲临床试验。首次通讯:与喷他佐辛和安慰剂比较(作者译)
MMW Munch Med Wochenschr. 1981 Mar 27;123(13):517-20.
9
[Examination of psychic effects of a new analgesic agent of the cyclohexanols series. A contribution to a possible psychic dependence potential of tramadol (author's transl)].[环己醇系列一种新型镇痛药的精神效应研究。对曲马多可能的精神依赖性潜力的探讨(作者译)]
Arzneimittelforschung. 1978;28(1a):189-91.
10
[Clinical study on the development of dependency after long-term treatment with tramadol (author's transl)].曲马多长期治疗后依赖性发展的临床研究(作者译)
Arzneimittelforschung. 1978;28(1a):213-7.

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[Tolerance and safety of tramadol use. Results of international studies and data from drug surveillance].曲马多使用的耐受性与安全性。国际研究结果及药物监测数据
Drugs. 1997;53 Suppl 2:50-62. doi: 10.2165/00003495-199700532-00010.
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A risk-benefit assessment of tramadol in the management of pain.曲马多用于疼痛管理的风险效益评估。
Drug Saf. 1996 Jul;15(1):8-29. doi: 10.2165/00002018-199615010-00002.
6
Tramadol for the management of acute pain.曲马多用于急性疼痛的管理。
Drugs. 1994;47 Suppl 1:19-32. doi: 10.2165/00003495-199400471-00005.