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曲马多在一项开放性临床试验中的效果(作者译)

[The effect of tramadol in an open clinical trial (author's transl)].

作者信息

Schenck E G, Arend I

出版信息

Arzneimittelforschung. 1978;28(1a):209-12.

PMID:343790
Abstract
  1. The new analgesic drug 1-(m-methoxyphenyl)-2-(dimethylaminomethyl)-cyclohexan-1-ol (tramadol; Tramal) was administered to a total of 840 patients by i.m. or i.v. injection or in suppository form in an open multi-center trial. The drug was found to be an effective and well-tolerated analgesic. 2. In all three forms of administration more than 80% of the patients treated rated the therapeutic efficacy of tramadol good to very good. In most cases the analgesic effect set in within 30 min and lasted 3--7 h. Tramadol was effective in relieving pain of various origins. 3. Serious side effects were not observed. The most frequent side effect was drowsiness. Transient hot flushes and outbreaks of sweating occurred occasionally following i.v. injection.
摘要
  1. 在一项开放性多中心试验中,新型镇痛药1-(间甲氧基苯基)-2-(二甲基氨基甲基)环己醇(曲马多;奇曼丁)通过肌肉注射、静脉注射或栓剂形式给予了总计840名患者。结果发现该药物是一种有效且耐受性良好的镇痛药。2. 在所有三种给药形式中,超过80%接受治疗的患者将曲马多的治疗效果评为良好至非常好。在大多数情况下,镇痛作用在30分钟内起效,持续3至7小时。曲马多对缓解各种原因引起的疼痛均有效。3. 未观察到严重的副作用。最常见的副作用是嗜睡。静脉注射后偶尔会出现短暂的潮热和出汗发作。

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