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具有集成驱动功能的光机械换能器平台的制造工艺

Fabrication Process for an Optomechanical Transducer Platform with Integrated Actuation.

作者信息

Michels Thomas, Rangelow Ivo W, Aksyuk Vladimir

机构信息

Center for Nanoscale Science and Technology, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Gaithersburg, MD 20899.

Ilmenau University of Technology, 98693 Ilmenau, Germany.

出版信息

J Res Natl Inst Stand Technol. 2016 Dec 8;121:507-536. doi: 10.6028/jres.121.028. eCollection 2016.

Abstract

This article reports a process for batch fabrication of a fiber pigtailed optomechanical transducer platform with overhanging. The platform enables a new class of high bandwidth, high sensitivity, and highly integrated sensors that are, compact, robust, and small, with the potential potential for low cost batch fabrication inherent in Micro-Opto-Electro-Mechanical-Systems technology. This article provides a guide to the whole fabrication process and explains critical steps and process choices in detail. Possible alternative fabrication techniques and problems are discussed. The fabrication process consists of electron beam lithography, i-line stepper lithography, and back- and frontside mask aligner lithography. The goal of this article is to provide a comprehensive description of the fabrication process, presenting context and details which are highly relevant to the rational implementation and reliable repetition of the process. Moreover, this process makes use of equipment commonly found in nanofabrication facilities and research laboratories, facilitating the broad adaptation and application of the process. Therefore, while this article specifically informs users of the Center for Nanoscale Science and Technology (CNST) at the National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST), we anticipate that this information will be generally useful for the nano- and microfabrication research communities at large.

摘要

本文报道了一种用于批量制造具有悬垂结构的光纤尾纤光机械换能器平台的工艺。该平台能够实现一类新型的高带宽、高灵敏度且高度集成的传感器,这类传感器紧凑、坚固且体积小,具备微光电机械系统技术所固有的低成本批量制造潜力。本文提供了整个制造过程的指南,并详细解释了关键步骤和工艺选择。还讨论了可能的替代制造技术及问题。制造过程包括电子束光刻、i线步进光刻以及背面和正面掩膜对准光刻。本文的目的是对制造过程进行全面描述,呈现与该工艺的合理实施和可靠重复高度相关的背景和细节。此外,该工艺使用了纳米制造设施和研究实验室中常见的设备,便于该工艺的广泛采用和应用。因此,虽然本文专门面向美国国家标准与技术研究院(NIST)的纳米尺度科学与技术中心(CNST)的用户,但我们预计这些信息对广大纳米和微制造研究群体也将普遍有用。

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本文引用的文献

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The Nanolithography Toolbox.纳米光刻工具箱
J Res Natl Inst Stand Technol. 2016 Oct 19;121:464-475. doi: 10.6028/jres.121.024. eCollection 2016.
3
Nonadiabatic dynamics of two strongly coupled nanomechanical resonator modes.两个强耦合纳米机械谐振器模式的非绝热动力学。
Phys Rev Lett. 2012 Jul 20;109(3):037205. doi: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.109.037205. Epub 2012 Jul 17.
4
Cavity optomechanical magnetometer.腔光机械磁强计。
Phys Rev Lett. 2012 Mar 23;108(12):120801. doi: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.108.120801. Epub 2012 Mar 21.
7
Mechanical oscillation and cooling actuated by the optical gradient force.由光学梯度力驱动的机械振荡和冷却
Phys Rev Lett. 2009 Sep 4;103(10):103601. doi: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.103.103601. Epub 2009 Aug 31.
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Cavity opto-mechanics.腔光力学
Opt Express. 2007 Dec 10;15(25):17172-205. doi: 10.1364/oe.15.017172.

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