Guerrero Clarissa D, Hinojosa Steven, Vanegas Diana, Tapangan Niko, Guajardo Matthew, Alaniz Sara, Cano Narda, Vitek Christopher J, Thomas John, Hernandez Valerie, Garcia Juan, Bolling Bethany G, Qualls Whitney A, Tyler Ronald, Olivarez Eduardo
Hidalgo County Health and Human Services, Edinburg, TX 78542, USA.
Center for Vector-Borne Diseases, University of Texas Rio Grande Valley, Edinburg, TX 78539, USA.
Pathogens. 2021 Aug 13;10(8):1022. doi: 10.3390/pathogens10081022.
From 2016 to 2018, Hidalgo County observed the emergence of Zika virus (ZIKV) infections along with sporadic cases of Dengue virus (DENV) and West Nile virus (WNV). Due to the emergence of ZIKV and the historical presence of other mosquito-borne illnesses, Hidalgo County obtained funding to enhance mosquito surveillance and educate residents on arboviruses and travel risks. During this time period, Hidalgo County mosquito surveillance efforts increased by 1.275%. This increase resulted in >8000 mosquitoes collected, and 28 mosquito species identified. and made up approximately two-thirds of the mosquitoes collected in 2018 (4122/6171). Spatiotemporal shifts in vector species composition were observed as the collection period progressed. Significantly, temperature variations ( < 0.05) accounted for associated variations in vector abundance, whereas all other climate variables were not significant.
2016年至2018年期间,伊达尔戈县出现了寨卡病毒(ZIKV)感染病例,同时还有零星的登革热病毒(DENV)和西尼罗河病毒(WNV)病例。由于寨卡病毒的出现以及其他蚊媒疾病的历史存在,伊达尔戈县获得了资金,以加强蚊虫监测,并就虫媒病毒和旅行风险对居民进行教育。在此期间,伊达尔戈县的蚊虫监测工作增加了1.275%。这一增长使得收集到的蚊子超过8000只,并鉴定出28种蚊虫。[此处原文似乎不完整,缺少具体内容]在2018年收集的蚊子中约占三分之二(4122/6171)。随着收集期的推进,观察到媒介物种组成的时空变化。值得注意的是,温度变化(<0.05)导致了媒介丰度的相关变化,而所有其他气候变量则不显著。