Department of Psychiatry, Dokkyo Medical University, Mibu, Japan.
Neuropsychopharmacol Rep. 2021 Dec;41(4):548-550. doi: 10.1002/npr2.12206. Epub 2021 Sep 2.
We report the case of a pregnant woman who experienced auditory hallucinations only while suffering from hyperemesis gravidarum. To the best of our knowledge, the present report is the first report of a case of obvious auditory hallucinations and hyperemesis gravidarum at the same time in a pregnant woman who had not been diagnosed with any psychiatric disorder. The patient was a 24-year-old pregnant woman with no history of psychiatric disorder. Two years prior to this admission, she became pregnant for the first time, and she was admitted to an obstetrics clinic due to severe hyperemesis gravidarum. She developed mild auditory hallucinations at the same time. After she gave birth, the auditory hallucinations disappeared. When she was 24 years old, she became pregnant again. She suffered from severe hyperemesis gravidarum from the early stage of pregnancy. At 20 weeks of pregnancy, she visited the Department of Psychiatry of our hospital for a detailed psychiatric evaluation and treatment because her moderate auditory hallucinations had relapsed. We administered an antipsychotic agent, perospirone, to treat the auditory hallucinations, which disappeared, although the hyperemesis gravidarum persisted until childbirth. After childbirth, perospirone treatment was discontinued, and her auditory hallucinations did not relapse. The auditory hallucinations may have occurred as a result of complicated biological and psychosocial factors. Physicians should carefully evaluate psychotic symptoms, such as auditory hallucinations, not only during the postpartum period but also throughout the course of pregnancy.
我们报告了一例孕妇仅在妊娠剧吐时出现幻听的病例。据我们所知,本报告是首例同时患有明显幻听和妊娠剧吐且未被诊断为任何精神障碍的孕妇病例。患者为 24 岁孕妇,无精神障碍病史。两年前,她首次怀孕,因严重妊娠剧吐入住妇产科。同时出现轻度幻听。分娩后,幻听消失。当她 24 岁时,她再次怀孕。从怀孕早期开始,她就患有严重的妊娠剧吐。在怀孕 20 周时,她因中度幻听复发到我院精神科就诊进行详细的精神评估和治疗。我们给予抗精神病药哌罗匹隆治疗幻听,幻听消失,尽管妊娠剧吐持续到分娩。分娩后停止使用哌罗匹隆,幻听未复发。幻听可能是由复杂的生物和社会心理因素引起的。医生不仅应在产后,而且应在整个孕期仔细评估幻听等精神病症状。