Suasi Amengual Maria José, Muntaner Fernández Regina, Pol Quetglas María Isabel, Ruiz López Ismael, Magistris Sancho Alicia, Font Oliver María Antonia
Dirección General de Salud Pública y Participación. Islas Baleares. España.
Rev Esp Salud Publica. 2021 Sep 17;95:e202109139.
During the state of alert declared in the national territory in March 2020 due to the health crisis caused by SARS-CoV-2, the free movement of the population was restricted in order to prevent the spread of the virus. In the Balearic Islands, access by air and sea was limited and, in addition, health controls were established at the entry points of the islands aimed to detect people with COVID-19. The health check is understood as a Public Health surveillance procedure through which all persons authorised to travel at that time were tested. This procedure, together with the security measures to prevent the spread of the virus, had never before been implemented in the Balearic Islands and required the collaboration of various organizations in order to organise and execute it. This paper shares the experience and analysis of the health control measures implemented in these circumstances. To do so, it describes the procedure carried out, the devices that were developed, the main results and the assessment of the project as a whole. Finally, the positive aspects and possible improvements are considered. The most of people screened upon arrival in Balearics Islands did not register or show clinical symptoms of COVID-19.
在2020年3月因SARS-CoV-2引发的健康危机而在全国领土宣布进入警戒状态期间，为防止病毒传播，人口的自由流动受到限制。在巴利阿里群岛，航空和海上通道受到限制，此外，在岛屿的入境点设立了健康检查，旨在检测出感染新冠病毒的人。健康检查被理解为一种公共卫生监测程序，通过该程序对当时所有获准旅行的人员进行检测。这一程序，连同防止病毒传播的安全措施，此前从未在巴利阿里群岛实施过，需要多个组织的协作才能组织和执行。本文分享了在这些情况下实施健康控制措施的经验和分析。为此，它描述了所执行的程序、开发的设备、主要结果以及对整个项目的评估。最后，考虑了积极方面和可能的改进。抵达巴利阿里群岛时接受筛查的大多数人没有登记或显示出新冠病毒的临床症状。
