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价值观与对新冠疫情的担忧:情绪稳定性特质的重要性。

Values and COVID-19 worries: The importance of emotional stability traits.

作者信息

Fischer Ronald, Bortolini Tiago, Pilati Ronaldo, Porto Juliana, Moll Jorge

机构信息

Instituto D'Or de Pesquisa & Ensino, Brazil.

Victoria University of Wellington, New Zealand.

出版信息

Pers Individ Dif. 2021 Nov;182:111079. doi: 10.1016/j.paid.2021.111079. Epub 2021 Jun 22.

DOI:10.1016/j.paid.2021.111079
PMID:34538995
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC8439713/
Abstract

We examined the relationship between emotional stability as a more stable personality trait and COVID-related worries with basic human values in a Brazilian sample (N = 578) that is strongly affected by COVID-19. We tested whether emotional stability would moderate the effect of infection and economic worries on personal values. In line with predictions, we found that infection worries were more strongly related to Security values, especially among individuals with less emotional stability, whereas economic worries were more strongly correlated with Power values, in particular among individuals with less emotional stability. Findings for Achievement values suggested perceived behavioral control effects for individuals high in Emotional Stability. Our findings provide insights into possible longer-term psychological effects of the current pandemic. Emotional dynamics in connection with worries created by the pandemic could influence values of importance for societal functioning in the short to medium term.

摘要

我们在一个受新冠疫情严重影响的巴西样本(N = 578)中,研究了作为一种更稳定人格特质的情绪稳定性与新冠相关担忧和基本人类价值观之间的关系。我们测试了情绪稳定性是否会调节感染担忧和经济担忧对个人价值观的影响。与预测一致,我们发现感染担忧与安全价值观的关联更强,尤其是在情绪稳定性较低的个体中,而经济担忧与权力价值观的相关性更强,特别是在情绪稳定性较低的个体中。成就价值观的研究结果表明,情绪稳定性高的个体有感知到的行为控制效应。我们的研究结果为当前疫情可能产生的长期心理影响提供了见解。与疫情引发的担忧相关的情绪动态可能会在短期到中期影响对社会功能至关重要的价值观。

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