Department of Biology, Section of Genetics, Cell & Developmental Biology, University of Patras, 10679 Patras, Greece.
Section of Cell Biology and Biophysics, Department of Biology, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, 26504 Athens, Greece.
Int J Mol Sci. 2021 Sep 17;22(18):10041. doi: 10.3390/ijms221810041.
Electromagnetic fields (EMFs) disrupt the electrochemical balance of biological membranes, thereby causing abnormal cation movement and deterioration of the function of membrane voltage-gated ion channels. These can trigger an increase of oxidative stress (OS) and the impairment of all cellular functions, including DNA damage and subsequent carcinogenesis. In this review we focus on the main mechanisms of OS generation by EMF-sensitized NADPH oxidase (NOX), the involved OS biochemistry, and the associated key biological effects.
电磁场(EMFs)破坏生物膜的电化学平衡,从而导致异常阳离子运动和膜电压门控离子通道功能恶化。这可能引发氧化应激(OS)增加和所有细胞功能受损,包括 DNA 损伤和随后的致癌作用。在这篇综述中,我们重点关注电磁场敏化 NADPH 氧化酶(NOX)产生 OS 的主要机制、涉及的 OS 生物化学以及相关的关键生物学效应。
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