Suppr超能文献

来自老年和阿尔茨海默病患者供体的培养皮肤成纤维细胞中钙含量及生化过程的改变。

Alterations in calcium content and biochemical processes in cultured skin fibroblasts from aged and Alzheimer donors.

作者信息

Peterson C, Goldman J E

出版信息

Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1986 Apr;83(8):2758-62. doi: 10.1073/pnas.83.8.2758.

Abstract

Aging and Alzheimer disease lead to alterations in several biochemical properties of cultured skin fibroblasts. Total bound calcium increases in fibroblasts due to normal aging (+52%) and is elevated even further with Alzheimer disease (+197%). Processes that require mitochondrial function, such as glucose and glutamine oxidation, declined in cells from aged donors (-25%) and decreased even further in Alzheimer disease (-46%). In addition, biosynthetic processes that depend upon mitochondrial function, such as glucose or glutamine incorporation into protein and lipid, paralleled the oxidative decreases. Cytosolic and nuclear processes such as leucine incorporation into protein and thymidine into DNA were depressed more by aging than Alzheimer disease. These findings suggest that calcium homeostasis and mitochondrial functions are altered more by Alzheimer disease than normal aging.

摘要

衰老和阿尔茨海默病会导致培养的皮肤成纤维细胞的多种生化特性发生改变。由于正常衰老,成纤维细胞中总结合钙增加(+52%),而在阿尔茨海默病患者中进一步升高(+197%)。需要线粒体功能的过程,如葡萄糖和谷氨酰胺氧化,在老年供体的细胞中下降(-25%),在阿尔茨海默病患者中下降得更明显(-46%)。此外,依赖线粒体功能的生物合成过程,如葡萄糖或谷氨酰胺掺入蛋白质和脂质中,与氧化作用的下降情况相似。细胞溶质和细胞核过程,如亮氨酸掺入蛋白质和胸苷掺入DNA,衰老比阿尔茨海默病的抑制作用更强。这些发现表明,与正常衰老相比,阿尔茨海默病对钙稳态和线粒体功能的改变更大。

相似文献

5
Alterations in metabolic properties in fibroblasts in Alzheimer disease.阿尔茨海默病中成纤维细胞代谢特性的改变。
Alzheimer Dis Assoc Disord. 1995 Summer;9(2):73-7. doi: 10.1097/00002093-199509020-00003.

引用本文的文献

1
Mitochondrial dysfunction in neurodegenerative disorders.神经退行性疾病中的线粒体功能障碍。
Neurotherapeutics. 2024 Jan;21(1):e00292. doi: 10.1016/j.neurot.2023.10.002. Epub 2023 Dec 19.
2
Effect of β-amyloid on blood-brain barrier properties and function.β-淀粉样蛋白对血脑屏障特性及功能的影响。
Biophys Rev. 2023 Apr 5;15(2):183-197. doi: 10.1007/s12551-023-01052-x. eCollection 2023 Apr.
6
Alzheimer's disease mechanisms in peripheral cells: Promises and challenges.外周细胞中的阿尔茨海默病机制:前景与挑战。
Alzheimers Dement (N Y). 2019 Oct 23;5:652-660. doi: 10.1016/j.trci.2019.06.008. eCollection 2019.

本文引用的文献

文献检索

告别复杂PubMed语法,用中文像聊天一样搜索,搜遍4000万医学文献。AI智能推荐,让科研检索更轻松。

立即免费搜索

文件翻译

保留排版,准确专业,支持PDF/Word/PPT等文件格式,支持 12+语言互译。

免费翻译文档

深度研究

AI帮你快速写综述,25分钟生成高质量综述,智能提取关键信息,辅助科研写作。

立即免费体验