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内分泌干扰物与肥胖的关系,重点关注双酚A:一篇叙述性综述。

Relationship between endocrine disruptors and obesity with a focus on bisphenol A: a narrative review.

作者信息

Boudalia Sofiane, Bousbia Aissam, Boumaaza Boualem, Oudir Malha, Canivenc Lavier Marie Chantal

机构信息

Faculté des Sciences de la Nature et de la Vie et Sciences de la Terre et de l'Univers, Université 8 Mai 1945 Guelma BP 4010 Guelma 24000, Algérie.

Laboratoire de Biologie, Eau et Environnement, Université 8 Mai 1945 Guelma BP 4010 Guelma 24000, Algérie.

出版信息

Bioimpacts. 2021;11(4):289-300. doi: 10.34172/bi.2021.33. Epub 2020 Jul 8.

Abstract

Scientific data suggest that early exposure to endocrine-disrupting chemicals (EDCs) affect -repro, -neuro, -metabolic systems, to which are added other notions such as mixtures, window and duration of exposure, trans-generational effects, and epigenetic mechanisms. In the present narrative review, we studied the relationship between exposure to EDCs with the appearance and development of obesity. Exposure to EDCs like Bisphenol A during the early stages of development has been shown to lead to weight gain and obesity. EDCs can interfere with endocrine signaling, affect adipocytes differentiation and endocrine function and disrupt metabolic processes, especially if exposure occurs at very low doses, in the mixture, during early development stages for several generations. Exposure to EDCs is positively associated with obesity development. Moreover, the use of integrative approaches which mimicking environmental conditions are necessary and recommended to evaluate EDCs' effects in future studies.

摘要

科学数据表明,早期接触内分泌干扰化学物质(EDCs)会影响生殖、神经和代谢系统,此外还有其他概念,如混合物、接触窗口和持续时间、跨代效应以及表观遗传机制。在本叙述性综述中,我们研究了接触EDCs与肥胖症的出现和发展之间的关系。已表明在发育早期接触双酚A等EDCs会导致体重增加和肥胖。EDCs可干扰内分泌信号传导,影响脂肪细胞分化和内分泌功能,并扰乱代谢过程,特别是在早期发育阶段以极低剂量、混合形式、连续几代接触的情况下。接触EDCs与肥胖症的发展呈正相关。此外,在未来研究中,采用模拟环境条件的综合方法来评估EDCs的影响是必要且推荐的。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/238a/8494257/6a6121310594/bi-11-289-g001.jpg

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