Chaikittisilp Watcharop, Yamauchi Yusuke, Ariga Katsuhiko
JST-ERATO Yamauchi Materials Space-Tectonics Project, National Institute for Materials Science (NIMS), 1-1 Namiki, Tsukuba, Ibaraki, 305-0044, Japan.
Research and Services Division of Materials Data and Integrated System (MaDIS), National Institute for Materials Science (NIMS), 1-1 Namiki, Tsukuba, Ibaraki, 305-0044, Japan.
Adv Mater. 2022 Feb;34(7):e2107212. doi: 10.1002/adma.202107212. Epub 2022 Jan 5.
Materials science and chemistry have played a central and significant role in advancing society. With the shift toward sustainable living, it is anticipated that the development of functional materials will continue to be vital for sustaining life on our planet. In the recent decades, rapid progress has been made in materials science and chemistry owing to the advances in experimental, analytical, and computational methods, thereby producing several novel and useful materials. However, most problems in material development are highly complex. Here, the best strategy for the development of functional materials via the implementation of three key concepts is discussed: nanotechnology as a game changer, nanoarchitectonics as an integrator, and materials informatics as a super-accelerator. Discussions from conceptual viewpoints and example recent developments, chiefly focused on nanoporous materials, are presented. It is anticipated that coupling these three strategies together will open advanced routes for the swift design and exploratory search of functional materials truly useful for solving real-world problems. These novel strategies will result in the evolution of nanoporous functional materials.
材料科学与化学在推动社会发展方面发挥了核心且重要的作用。随着向可持续生活方式的转变，可以预见功能材料的发展对于维持我们星球上的生命仍将至关重要。近几十年来，由于实验、分析和计算方法的进步，材料科学与化学取得了迅速进展，从而产生了几种新颖且有用的材料。然而，材料开发中的大多数问题都高度复杂。在此，将讨论通过实施三个关键概念来开发功能材料的最佳策略：作为变革者的纳米技术、作为整合者的纳米构筑学以及作为超级加速器的材料信息学。将从概念角度并结合主要聚焦于纳米多孔材料的近期实例进展展开讨论。预计将这三种策略结合起来将为迅速设计和探索性寻找真正有助于解决现实世界问题的功能材料开辟先进途径。这些新颖策略将推动纳米多孔功能材料的发展。
