• 文献检索
  • 文档翻译
  • 深度研究
  • 学术资讯
  • Suppr Zotero 插件Zotero 插件
  • 邀请有礼
  • 套餐&价格
  • 历史记录
应用&插件
Suppr Zotero 插件Zotero 插件浏览器插件Mac 客户端Windows 客户端微信小程序
定价
高级版会员购买积分包购买API积分包
服务
文献检索文档翻译深度研究API 文档MCP 服务
关于我们
关于 Suppr公司介绍联系我们用户协议隐私条款
关注我们

Suppr 超能文献

核心技术专利：CN118964589B侵权必究
粤ICP备2023148730 号-1Suppr @ 2026

文献检索

告别复杂PubMed语法，用中文像聊天一样搜索，搜遍4000万医学文献。AI智能推荐，让科研检索更轻松。

立即免费搜索

文件翻译

保留排版，准确专业，支持PDF/Word/PPT等文件格式，支持 12+语言互译。

免费翻译文档

深度研究

AI帮你快速写综述，25分钟生成高质量综述，智能提取关键信息，辅助科研写作。

立即免费体验

我们中的一些人面临的风险最大：SARS-CoV-2 爆发期间医护人员抑郁症状相关因素的系统评价和荟萃分析。

Some of us are most at risk: Systematic review and meta-analysis of correlates of depressive symptoms among healthcare workers during the SARS-CoV-2 outbreak.

机构信息

Department of Medicine and Surgery, University of Milano Bicocca, Monza, Italy.

Department of Medicine and Surgery, University of Milano Bicocca, Monza, Italy.

出版信息

Neurosci Biobehav Rev. 2021 Dec;131:912-922. doi: 10.1016/j.neubiorev.2021.10.010. Epub 2021 Oct 13.

DOI:10.1016/j.neubiorev.2021.10.010
PMID:34655656
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC8513395/
Abstract

The COVID-19 pandemic has had a severe psychosocial impact on healthcare workers (HCWs). This systematic review and meta-analysis aimed at evaluating the association between individual features and depressive symptoms reported by HCWs during the pandemic. We searched Medline, Embase, and PsycInfo up to 23 June 2020. We included cross-sectional studies testing the association between individual correlates and depressive symptoms in HCWs during the SARS-CoV-2 outbreak. Fourteen studies met inclusion criteria, involving 14,173 HCWs (3,070 with depressive symptoms). Women (OR = 1.50; 95 %CI: 1.28-1.76; I = 40.0 %), individuals with suspected/confirmed COVID-19 (OR = 2.10; 95 %CI: 1.64-2.69; I = 0 %), and those with an infected family member or friend (OR = 1.67; 95 %CI: 1.37-2.04; I = 0%) were more likely to report depressive features, which, instead, were less frequent among doctors (compared with nurses) (OR = 0.80; 95 %CI: 0.66-0.98; I = 48.2 %) and HCWs who felt adequately protected (OR = 0.48; 95 %CI: 0.32-0.72; I = 36.3 %). Our study provided timely evidence on the correlates of depressive symptoms among HCWs during the pandemic. Early screening is crucial to develop tailored health interventions, redesigning the response to COVID-19.

摘要

新型冠状病毒肺炎疫情对医护人员（HCWs）造成了严重的心理社会影响。本系统评价和荟萃分析旨在评估疫情期间医护人员报告的个体特征与抑郁症状之间的关联。我们检索了 Medline、Embase 和 PsycInfo，截至 2020 年 6 月 23 日。我们纳入了横断面研究，这些研究测试了 SARS-CoV-2 爆发期间个体相关因素与医护人员抑郁症状之间的关联。14 项研究符合纳入标准，涉及 14173 名医护人员（3070 名有抑郁症状）。女性（OR = 1.50；95%CI：1.28-1.76；I = 40.0%）、疑似/确诊 COVID-19 的个体（OR = 2.10；95%CI：1.64-2.69；I = 0%）和有感染的家庭成员或朋友的个体（OR = 1.67；95%CI：1.37-2.04；I = 0%）更有可能报告抑郁特征，而医生（与护士相比）（OR = 0.80；95%CI：0.66-0.98；I = 48.2%）和感到充分保护的医护人员（OR = 0.48；95%CI：0.32-0.72；I = 36.3%）中这些特征的发生频率较低。我们的研究为疫情期间医护人员抑郁症状的相关因素提供了及时的证据。早期筛查对于制定针对性的健康干预措施、重新设计对 COVID-19 的应对至关重要。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/e8e3/8513395/ab3b217251e6/gr12_lrg.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/e8e3/8513395/59ecdf620da8/gr1_lrg.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/e8e3/8513395/b7bcdf01f8ee/gr2_lrg.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/e8e3/8513395/9af93834def3/gr3_lrg.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/e8e3/8513395/e45105d75e5e/gr4_lrg.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/e8e3/8513395/83d3d4f74404/gr5_lrg.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/e8e3/8513395/0fb2d115136b/gr6_lrg.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/e8e3/8513395/ed12bf192c35/gr7_lrg.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/e8e3/8513395/ed39c2d37494/gr8_lrg.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/e8e3/8513395/769145743fd7/gr9_lrg.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/e8e3/8513395/ef35eeec3804/gr10_lrg.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/e8e3/8513395/4b73c7d5a611/gr11_lrg.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/e8e3/8513395/ab3b217251e6/gr12_lrg.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/e8e3/8513395/59ecdf620da8/gr1_lrg.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/e8e3/8513395/b7bcdf01f8ee/gr2_lrg.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/e8e3/8513395/9af93834def3/gr3_lrg.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/e8e3/8513395/e45105d75e5e/gr4_lrg.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/e8e3/8513395/83d3d4f74404/gr5_lrg.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/e8e3/8513395/0fb2d115136b/gr6_lrg.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/e8e3/8513395/ed12bf192c35/gr7_lrg.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/e8e3/8513395/ed39c2d37494/gr8_lrg.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/e8e3/8513395/769145743fd7/gr9_lrg.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/e8e3/8513395/ef35eeec3804/gr10_lrg.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/e8e3/8513395/4b73c7d5a611/gr11_lrg.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/e8e3/8513395/ab3b217251e6/gr12_lrg.jpg

相似文献

1
Some of us are most at risk: Systematic review and meta-analysis of correlates of depressive symptoms among healthcare workers during the SARS-CoV-2 outbreak.我们中的一些人面临的风险最大：SARS-CoV-2 爆发期间医护人员抑郁症状相关因素的系统评价和荟萃分析。
Neurosci Biobehav Rev. 2021 Dec;131:912-922. doi: 10.1016/j.neubiorev.2021.10.010. Epub 2021 Oct 13.
2
Measures implemented in the school setting to contain the COVID-19 pandemic.学校为控制 COVID-19 疫情而采取的措施。
Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2022 Jan 17;1(1):CD015029. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD015029.
3
Workplace interventions to reduce the risk of SARS-CoV-2 infection outside of healthcare settings.工作场所干预措施以降低医疗机构外 SARS-CoV-2 感染的风险。
Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2022 May 6;5(5):CD015112. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD015112.pub2.
4
Antibody tests for identification of current and past infection with SARS-CoV-2.抗体检测用于鉴定 SARS-CoV-2 的现症感染和既往感染。
Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2022 Nov 17;11(11):CD013652. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD013652.pub2.
5
Rapid, point-of-care antigen tests for diagnosis of SARS-CoV-2 infection.用于 SARS-CoV-2 感染诊断的快速、即时抗原检测。
Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2022 Jul 22;7(7):CD013705. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD013705.pub3.
6
Signs and symptoms to determine if a patient presenting in primary care or hospital outpatient settings has COVID-19.在基层医疗机构或医院门诊环境中，如果患者出现以下症状和体征，可判断其是否患有 COVID-19。
Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2022 May 20;5(5):CD013665. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD013665.pub3.
7
Global prevalence of mental health problems among healthcare workers during the Covid-19 pandemic: A systematic review and meta-analysis.新冠疫情期间医护人员心理健康问题的全球患病率：系统评价和荟萃分析。
Int J Nurs Stud. 2021 Sep;121:104002. doi: 10.1016/j.ijnurstu.2021.104002. Epub 2021 Jun 13.
8
Risk of transmission of respiratory viruses during aerosol-generating medical procedures (AGMPs) revisited in the COVID-19 pandemic: a systematic review.在 COVID-19 大流行期间重新审视气溶胶生成医疗程序（AGMPs）中呼吸道病毒传播的风险：系统评价。
Antimicrob Resist Infect Control. 2022 Aug 11;11(1):102. doi: 10.1186/s13756-022-01133-8.
9
SARS-CoV-2-neutralising monoclonal antibodies for treatment of COVID-19.用于治疗 COVID-19 的 SARS-CoV-2 中和单克隆抗体。
Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2021 Sep 2;9(9):CD013825. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD013825.pub2.
10
Electronic cigarettes for smoking cessation.电子烟戒烟。
Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2022 Nov 17;11(11):CD010216. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD010216.pub7.

引用本文的文献

1
Does Sensory Integration Influence Gait Parameters in Healthy Older Adults? Insights from a Systematic Review with Meta-Analysis.感觉统合是否会影响健康老年人的步态参数？一项系统评价与荟萃分析的见解。
J Clin Med. 2025 Jun 26;14(13):4545. doi: 10.3390/jcm14134545.
2
Identification and classification of risk factors for mental health problems in healthcare workers using a systemic framework: an umbrella review.使用系统框架识别和分类医护人员心理健康问题的风险因素：一项伞状综述
BMC Public Health. 2025 Apr 29;25(1):1581. doi: 10.1186/s12889-025-22840-y.
3
Demographic, occupational factors and pandemic-related stressors associated with heightened mental health difficulties among UK health and social care workers supported by regional Resilience Hubs during the COVID-19 pandemic.

本文引用的文献

1
Impacts on and Care of Psychiatric Patients during the Outbreak of COVID-19.新型冠状病毒肺炎疫情期间对精神科患者的影响及照护
Clin Pract Epidemiol Ment Health. 2021 Jul 12;17:52-60. doi: 10.2174/1745017902117010052. eCollection 2021.
2
Post-traumatic stress disorder symptoms in COVID-19 survivors: online population survey.新冠病毒病康复者的创伤后应激障碍症状：在线人群调查
BJPsych Open. 2021 Feb 9;7(2):e47. doi: 10.1192/bjo.2021.3.
3
PTSD and Burnout are Related to Lifetime Mood Spectrum in Emergency Healthcare Operator.创伤后应激障碍和职业倦怠与急诊医护人员的终生情绪谱系有关。
在新冠疫情期间，由地区韧性中心提供支持的英国医疗和社会护理工作者中，人口统计学、职业因素以及与疫情相关的压力源与心理健康问题加剧有关。
BMJ Open. 2025 Feb 25;15(2):e082817. doi: 10.1136/bmjopen-2023-082817.
4
Global Research on Pandemics or Epidemics and Mental Health: A Natural Language Processing Study.全球大流行病或传染病与心理健康研究：自然语言处理视角。
J Epidemiol Glob Health. 2024 Sep;14(3):1268-1280. doi: 10.1007/s44197-024-00284-8. Epub 2024 Aug 8.
5
Stress, anxiety, depression and sleep disturbance among healthcare professional during the COVID-19 pandemic: An umbrella review of 72 meta-analyses.在 COVID-19 大流行期间，医护人员的压力、焦虑、抑郁和睡眠障碍：72 项荟萃分析的伞式综述。
PLoS One. 2024 May 9;19(5):e0302597. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0302597. eCollection 2024.
6
What helps the helpers? Resilience and risk factors for general and profession-specific mental health problems in psychotherapists during the COVID-19 pandemic.谁来帮助助人者？新冠疫情期间心理治疗师常见及特定职业心理健康问题的恢复力和风险因素
Front Psychol. 2023 Dec 18;14:1272199. doi: 10.3389/fpsyg.2023.1272199. eCollection 2023.
7
Implementing psychological support for health and social care staff affected by the COVID-19 pandemic: a qualitative exploration of staff well-being hubs ('Resilience Hubs') using normalisation process theory.实施针对受 COVID-19 大流行影响的卫生和社会保健工作人员的心理支持：使用规范化进程理论对工作人员福利中心（“韧性中心”）进行定性探索。
BMJ Open. 2023 Aug 23;13(8):e071826. doi: 10.1136/bmjopen-2023-071826.
8
Trends in Insomnia, Burnout, and Functional Impairment among Health Care Providers over the First Year of the COVID-19 Pandemic.新冠疫情第一年期间医疗保健人员的失眠、职业倦怠和功能障碍趋势
Clin Pract Epidemiol Ment Health. 2022 Jul 15;18:e174501792206200. doi: 10.2174/17450179-v18-e2206200. eCollection 2022.
9
Long-Term Trajectory and Risk Factors of Healthcare Workers' Mental Health during COVID-19 Pandemic: A 24 Month Longitudinal Cohort Study.COVID-19 大流行期间医护人员心理健康的长期轨迹和影响因素：一项长达 24 个月的纵向队列研究。
Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2023 Mar 4;20(5):4586. doi: 10.3390/ijerph20054586.
10
Mental Health System Responsiveness during COVID-19 in People with Pre-Existing Psychiatric Disorders: Experiences from Iran.新冠疫情期间伊朗既往有精神疾病患者的心理健康系统响应情况
Epidemiologia (Basel). 2023 Feb 20;4(1):74-84. doi: 10.3390/epidemiologia4010008.
Clin Pract Epidemiol Ment Health. 2020 Jul 30;16:165-173. doi: 10.2174/1745017902016010165. eCollection 2020.
4
Occupational Health Science in the Time of COVID-19: Now more than Ever.新冠疫情时代的职业健康科学：比以往任何时候都更重要。
Occup Health Sci. 2020;4(1-2):1-22. doi: 10.1007/s41542-020-00064-3. Epub 2020 Jun 1.
5
Attitude, practice, behavior, and mental health impact of COVID-19 on doctors.新冠病毒病对医生的态度、实践、行为及心理健康的影响
Indian J Psychiatry. 2020 May-Jun;62(3):257-265. doi: 10.4103/psychiatry.IndianJPsychiatry_333_20. Epub 2020 May 15.
6
COVID-19 in Wuhan: Sociodemographic characteristics and hospital support measures associated with the immediate psychological impact on healthcare workers.武汉的新冠肺炎疫情：与医护人员即时心理影响相关的社会人口学特征及医院支持措施
EClinicalMedicine. 2020 Jun 24;24:100443. doi: 10.1016/j.eclinm.2020.100443. eCollection 2020 Jul.
7
The COVID-19 Pandemic: Do Not Turn the Health Crisis Into a Humanity Crisis.新冠疫情：勿将健康危机转化为人道危机。
Prim Care Companion CNS Disord. 2020 Jul 16;22(4):20com02709. doi: 10.4088/PCC.20com02709.
8
Psychological impact of healthcare workers in China during COVID-19 pneumonia epidemic: A multi-center cross-sectional survey investigation.中国 COVID-19 肺炎疫情期间医护人员的心理影响：一项多中心横断面调查研究。
J Affect Disord. 2020 Sep 1;274:405-410. doi: 10.1016/j.jad.2020.05.081. Epub 2020 May 19.
9
The experiences of health-care providers during the COVID-19 crisis in China: a qualitative study.中国医护人员在 COVID-19 危机期间的经历：一项定性研究。
Lancet Glob Health. 2020 Jun;8(6):e790-e798. doi: 10.1016/S2214-109X(20)30204-7. Epub 2020 Apr 29.
10
The psychological and mental impact of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) on medical staff and general public - A systematic review and meta-analysis.2019冠状病毒病（COVID-19）对医务人员和普通公众的心理和精神影响——一项系统评价与荟萃分析
Psychiatry Res. 2020 Sep;291:113190. doi: 10.1016/j.psychres.2020.113190. Epub 2020 Jun 7.