Department of Anesthesiology, Critical Care and Pain Medicine, Cardiac Anesthesia Division, Boston Children's Hospital, Boston, USA.
Biomed Res Int. 2021 Oct 7;2021:2563093. doi: 10.1155/2021/2563093. eCollection 2021.
Cancer remains to be the leading cause of death globally. Surgery is a mainstay treatment for solid tumors. Thus, it is critical to optimize perioperative care. Anesthesia is a requisite component for surgical tumor resection, and general anesthesia is given in the vast majority of tumor resection cases. Because anesthetics are growingly recognized as immunomodulators, it is critical to optimize anesthetic regimens for cancer surgery if the selection can affect outcomes. Here, we reviewed the role of volatile and intravenous anesthesia used for cancer surgery in cancer recurrence.
癌症仍然是全球主要的死亡原因。手术是治疗实体肿瘤的主要方法。因此，优化围手术期护理至关重要。麻醉是手术切除肿瘤的必要组成部分，在绝大多数肿瘤切除病例中都给予全身麻醉。由于麻醉剂越来越被认为是免疫调节剂，如果选择可以影响结果，那么为癌症手术优化麻醉方案至关重要。在这里，我们回顾了用于癌症手术的挥发性和静脉麻醉在癌症复发中的作用。
