Darlami Om, Shin Dongyun
College of Pharmacy, Gachon University, 191 Hambakmoe-ro, Yeonsu-gu, Incheon 21936, Korea.
Antioxidants (Basel). 2021 Sep 23;10(10):1509. doi: 10.3390/antiox10101509.
Resveratrol is a well-known dietary polyphenol because it has a variety of beneficial biological activities. The fungus is one of the most frequently used microorganisms for the biotransformation of polyphenols. Recently, resvebassianol A (), a glycosylated metabolite of resveratrol by , was isolated and structurally elucidated. It was demonstrated to exhibit antioxidant, regenerative, and anti-inflammatory activities with no cytotoxicity. Here, we report the first total synthesis of resvebassianol A, 4'---(4‴--methylglucopyranosyl)resveratrol (), and its regiomer, 3---(4‴--methylglucopyranosyl)resveratrol (). Key reactions include (i) the construction of a stilbene core via a novel Heck reaction of aryl halides and styrenes, and (ii) glycosylation with unnatural methylglucopyranosyl bromide. The glycosylation step was carefully optimized by varying the bases and solvents. Resveratrol metabolites and were obtained at 7.5% and 6.3% of the overall yield, respectively.
白藜芦醇是一种著名的膳食多酚,因为它具有多种有益的生物活性。该真菌是多酚生物转化最常用的微生物之一。最近,白藜芦醇经其糖基化代谢产物白藜芦醇A()被分离并进行了结构解析。已证明它具有抗氧化、再生和抗炎活性且无细胞毒性。在此,我们报道了白藜芦醇A、4'- - -(4‴- - -甲基吡喃葡萄糖基)白藜芦醇()及其区域异构体3- - -(4‴- - -甲基吡喃葡萄糖基)白藜芦醇()的首次全合成。关键反应包括:(i)通过芳基卤化物和苯乙烯的新型Heck反应构建芪核心;(ii)与非天然甲基吡喃葡萄糖基溴进行糖基化反应。通过改变碱和溶剂对糖基化步骤进行了仔细优化。白藜芦醇代谢产物和的总产率分别为7.5%和6.3%。