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COVID-19 对心脏的长期影响。

Cardiac involvement in the long-term implications of COVID-19.

机构信息

Department of Cardiovascular Medicine, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, USA.

Department of Cardiovascular Medicine, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA.

出版信息

Nat Rev Cardiol. 2022 May;19(5):332-341. doi: 10.1038/s41569-021-00631-3. Epub 2021 Oct 22.

Abstract

Throughout 2021, the medical and scientific communities have focused on managing the acute morbidity and mortality caused by the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic. With the approval of multiple vaccines, there is a light at the end of this dark tunnel and an opportunity to focus on the future, including managing the long-term sequelae in patients who have survived acute COVID-19. In this Perspectives article, we highlight what is known about the cardiovascular sequelae in survivors of COVID-19 and discuss important questions that need to be addressed in prospective studies to understand and mitigate these lasting cardiovascular consequences, including in post-acute COVID-19 syndrome. To provide the greatest benefit to these survivors, prospective studies should begin now, with resources made available to monitor and study this population in the coming years.

摘要

2021 年期间,医学和科学界一直专注于管理由 2019 冠状病毒病(COVID-19)大流行引起的急性发病和死亡。随着多种疫苗的批准,隧道尽头出现了一线曙光,我们有机会着眼于未来,包括管理急性 COVID-19 后幸存患者的长期后遗症。在这篇观点文章中,我们重点介绍了 COVID-19 幸存者的心血管后遗症方面的已知情况,并讨论了需要在前瞻性研究中解决的重要问题,以了解和减轻这些持续存在的心血管后果,包括在 COVID-19 后综合征中。为了使这些幸存者受益最大,现在就应该开始前瞻性研究,提供资源来监测和研究未来几年的这一人群。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/ad6e/8532434/8f941c7ae9f6/41569_2021_631_Fig1_HTML.jpg

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