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精神分裂症患者的鸢尾素水平会受到体育活动的影响吗?

Could Irisin Levels be Affected by Physical Activity in Patients with Schizophrenia?

作者信息

Erzin Gamze, Güriz Olga, Yalçındağ Ali, Kahıloğulları Akfer, Örsel Sibel

机构信息

Departments of Psychiatry, Health Sciences University Dışkapı Yıldırım Beyazıt Training and Research Hospital, Ankara, Turkey.

出版信息

Clin Psychopharmacol Neurosci. 2021 Nov 30;19(4):677-682. doi: 10.9758/cpn.2021.19.4.677.

DOI:10.9758/cpn.2021.19.4.677
PMID:34690122
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC8553535/
Abstract

OBJECTIVE

The aim of this study was to explore the effect of physical activity and metabolic parameters on irisin levels in patients with schizophrenia and healthy controls.

METHODS

Ninety-six patients with schizophrenia and 63 healthy controls comprised the study population. The participants were separated into three groups: inactive, low activity, and sufficiently active according to International Physical Activity Questionnaire short form (IPAQ-SF). We measured irisin levels using Enzyme linked immunosorbent assay. We also calculated exercise levels by using the IPAQ-SF for each individual. The independent samples test was used in the data analysis to compare irisin levels according to the activity levels of the patients with schizophrenia and controls.

RESULTS

The levels of irisin were higher in the healthy controls ( < 0.001) compared to schizophrenia groups. When the activity levels of the schizophrenia and healthy control groups were compared, the irisin levels of the low activity and sufficiently active groups with schizophrenia were found to be lower than those of the low activity and sufficiently active groups in the healthy controls (respectively = 0.014; < 0.001).

CONCLUSION

Irisin levels could be affected by physical activity and these results must be supported with new studies.

摘要

目的

本研究旨在探讨体育活动和代谢参数对精神分裂症患者及健康对照者鸢尾素水平的影响。

方法

96例精神分裂症患者和63名健康对照者组成了研究人群。根据国际体力活动问卷简表(IPAQ-SF),将参与者分为三组:不活动组、低活动组和足够活动组。我们使用酶联免疫吸附测定法测量鸢尾素水平。我们还通过使用IPAQ-SF为每个个体计算运动水平。数据分析中使用独立样本检验,根据精神分裂症患者和对照者的活动水平比较鸢尾素水平。

结果

与精神分裂症组相比,健康对照者的鸢尾素水平更高(<0.001)。当比较精神分裂症组和健康对照组的活动水平时,发现精神分裂症低活动组和足够活动组的鸢尾素水平低于健康对照者的低活动组和足够活动组(分别为=0.014;<0.001)。

结论

鸢尾素水平可能受体育活动影响,这些结果必须有新的研究加以佐证。

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引用本文的文献

1
Evaluation of the Relationships between Irisin Levels and Cognitive Functions in Individuals with Schizophrenia.精神分裂症患者鸢尾素水平与认知功能之间关系的评估。
Clin Psychopharmacol Neurosci. 2023 Nov 30;21(4):724-731. doi: 10.9758/cpn.22.1030. Epub 2023 Jun 29.

本文引用的文献

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Corrigendum: Intense Exercise Promotes Adult Hippocampal Neurogenesis But Not Spatial Discrimination.
Front Cell Neurosci. 2019 Jul 9;13:303. doi: 10.3389/fncel.2019.00303. eCollection 2019.
2
[Correlation among serum levels of Irisin, insulin resistance and abdominal obesityin patients with first-episode schizophrenia].首发精神分裂症患者血清鸢尾素水平、胰岛素抵抗与腹型肥胖的相关性研究
Zhonghua Yi Xue Za Zhi. 2019 Feb 19;99(7):520-524. doi: 10.3760/cma.j.issn.0376-2491.2019.07.009.
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Decreased level of irisin, a skeletal muscle cell-derived myokine, is associated with post-stroke depression in the ischemic stroke population.血清鸢尾素水平降低与缺血性脑卒中后抑郁有关。血清鸢尾素是一种来源于骨骼肌细胞的肌因子。
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A glance at the therapeutic potential of irisin against diseases involving inflammation, oxidative stress, and apoptosis: An introductory review.浅析鸢尾素在对抗炎症、氧化应激和细胞凋亡相关疾病方面的治疗潜力:一篇介绍性综述。
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Assessment of Irisin, Adiponectin and Leptin Levels in Patients with Schizophrenia.精神分裂症患者鸢尾素、脂联素和瘦素水平的评估
Endocr Metab Immune Disord Drug Targets. 2018 Feb 13;18(2):163-169. doi: 10.2174/1871530318666171207142901.
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The relationship between circulating irisin, retinol binding protein-4, adiponectin and inflammatory mediators in patients with metabolic syndrome.代谢综合征患者循环鸢尾素、视黄醇结合蛋白-4、脂联素与炎症介质之间的关系
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