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重新调整连接:英国医护人员在 COVID-19 大流行期间的情绪管理体验。

Re-ordering connections: UK healthcare workers' experiences of emotion management during the COVID-19 pandemic.

机构信息

Nuffield Department of Primary Care Health Sciences, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.

Marie Curie Palliative Care Research Department, University College London, London, UK.

出版信息

Sociol Health Illn. 2021 Nov;43(9):2156-2177. doi: 10.1111/1467-9566.13390. Epub 2021 Oct 27.

Abstract

This paper examines the impact of disruptions to the organisation and delivery of healthcare services and efforts to re-order care through emotion management during the COVID-19 pandemic in the UK. Framing care as an affective practice, studying healthcare workers' (HCWs) experiences enables better understanding of how interactions between staff, patients and families changed as a result of the pandemic. Using a rapid qualitative research methodology, we conducted interviews with frontline HCWs in two London hospitals during the peak of the first wave of the pandemic and sourced public accounts of HCWs' experiences of the pandemic from social media (YouTube and Twitter). We conducted framework analysis to identify key factors disrupting caring interactions. Fear of infection and the barriers of physical distancing acted to separate staff from patients and families, requiring new affective practices to repair connections. Witnessing suffering was distressing for staff, and providing a 'good death' for patients and communicating care to families was harder. In addition to caring for patients and families, HCWs cared for each other. Infection control measures were important for limiting the spread of COVID-19 but disrupted connections that were integral to care, generating new work to re-order interactions.

摘要

本文考察了在英国 COVID-19 大流行期间,医疗服务的组织和提供中断以及通过情绪管理重新安排护理的努力对医疗保健工作者(HCWs)体验的影响。通过将护理视为一种情感实践,研究 HCWs 的体验可以更好地理解由于大流行,员工、患者和家属之间的互动如何发生变化。本研究使用快速定性研究方法,在第一波大流行高峰期在伦敦的两家医院对一线 HCWs 进行了访谈,并从社交媒体(YouTube 和 Twitter)上获取了 HCWs 对大流行经历的公开报道。我们进行了框架分析,以确定破坏护理互动的关键因素。对感染的恐惧和身体距离的障碍将工作人员与患者和家属分开,需要新的情感实践来修复联系。目睹患者的痛苦让工作人员感到痛苦,为患者提供“善终”并向家属传达护理信息变得更加困难。除了照顾患者和家属外,HCWs 还相互照顾。感染控制措施对于限制 COVID-19 的传播很重要,但破坏了护理中不可或缺的联系,产生了重新安排互动的新工作。

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