Hanai Akiko, Morino Tappei, Shinohara Yuki, Aoyama Tomoki, Tsuboyama Tadao
Human Health Science, Graduate School of Medicine, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan.
Medical Sciences Innovation Hub Program, Institute of Physical and Chemical Research (RIKEN), Yokohama, Japan.
Front Digit Health. 2020 Dec 16;2:578792. doi: 10.3389/fdgth.2020.578792. eCollection 2020.
Health-related web content is constantly increasing, and cancer survivors use it to manage their health and activities of daily living. However, the actual usage of and satisfaction with web contents among cancer survivors is unclear. Therefore, we conducted a web-based cross-sectional survey to understand the satisfaction with web content in those cancer survivors who use the Internet to cope with their anxiety/stress, sleeplessness, or cognitive difficulties. The survey questionnaire was e-mailed to 1.2 million voluntary registrants at a research company. Cancer survivors who accessed any content via the Internet and experienced anxiety/stress, sleeplessness, or cognitive difficulties were included in the study. Out of the 412 survivors who completed the survey, 357 experienced some degree of anxiety or stress, 258 experienced sleeplessness, and 161 experienced some cognitive difficulties, such as forgetfulness or lack of attention. They used web contents to record their health or ( = 205), relieve their anxiety or stress ( = 238), and devise activities of daily living ( = 232) during cancer therapy, including surgery, chemotherapy, and radiation. The web contents included "interactive contents" (users engage with the web content by responding to it in some form), "non-interactive contents" (information medium without any user engagement), "web-storage," or "scrolling." Multivariate logistic regression revealed greater satisfaction with "interactive contents" in cancer survivors. This reflects that the sharing of personal experiences as well as objective information should be considered to create satisfying and effective web contents.
与健康相关的网络内容在不断增加,癌症幸存者利用这些内容来管理自身健康和日常生活活动。然而,癌症幸存者对网络内容的实际使用情况和满意度尚不清楚。因此,我们开展了一项基于网络的横断面调查,以了解那些通过互联网应对焦虑/压力、失眠或认知困难的癌症幸存者对网络内容的满意度。调查问卷通过电子邮件发送给一家研究公司的120万自愿登记者。通过互联网访问过任何内容且经历过焦虑/压力、失眠或认知困难的癌症幸存者被纳入研究。在完成调查的412名幸存者中,357人经历了某种程度的焦虑或压力,258人经历了失眠,161人经历了一些认知困难,如健忘或注意力不集中。他们在癌症治疗(包括手术、化疗和放疗)期间利用网络内容记录自身健康状况(n = 205)、缓解焦虑或压力(n = 238)以及设计日常生活活动(n = 232)。网络内容包括“互动内容”(用户通过某种形式对网络内容做出回应来与之互动)、“非互动内容”(没有任何用户参与的信息媒介)、“网络存储”或“滚动”。多因素逻辑回归显示,癌症幸存者对“互动内容”的满意度更高。这反映出,为了创建令人满意且有效的网络内容,应考虑分享个人经历以及客观信息。