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手术等候期间满足家属需求的护理干预

Nursing intervention to meet the family members' needs during the surgery waiting time.

机构信息

Universidad de La Sabana, Facultad de Enfermería y Rehabilitación, Chía, Cundinamarca, Colombia.

出版信息

Rev Lat Am Enfermagem. 2021 Oct 29;29:e3483. doi: 10.1590/1518-8345.5028.3483. eCollection 2021.

Abstract

OBJECTIVE

to assess the effect of a care intervention focused on meeting the needs of family members of surgical patients during the surgery waiting time, when compared to conventional care.

METHOD

a study with a quasi-experimental design that was developed from December 2019 to February 2020 and included 313 family members (Intervention Group=149 and Control Group=164) from a private hospital. The intervention consisted in four moments: "knowing the surgical environment and process", "information when the surgery starts", "information when the surgery ends", and "family-patient reunion". The "satisfaction" variable was assessed through the "Patient Satisfaction with Nursing Care Quality Questionnaire" instrument. The data were analyzed using descriptive and analytical statistics. The study observed the ethical principles in research.

RESULTS

the family members in the Intervention Group presented greater satisfaction with Nursing care, 90.07(9.8), when compared to the Comparison Group, 78.72(16.38), with an 11.35-point increase(p=0.000).

CONCLUSION

the results showed that the families that received the intervention on the patient's status during the surgery waiting time were more satisfied with Nursing care in comparison to the conventional intervention.

摘要

目的

评估一项以满足手术等待期间外科患者家属需求为重点的护理干预措施与常规护理相比的效果。

方法

这是一项准实验设计的研究,于 2019 年 12 月至 2020 年 2 月开展,纳入了一家私立医院的 313 名家属(干预组 149 名,对照组 164 名)。该干预措施包括四个环节:“了解手术环境和流程”、“手术开始时的信息”、“手术结束时的信息”和“患者与家属团聚”。“满意度”变量通过“患者对护理质量满意度问卷”工具进行评估。采用描述性和分析性统计对数据进行分析。本研究遵循了研究中的伦理原则。

结果

干预组的家属对护理的满意度更高,为 90.07(9.8)分,而对照组为 78.72(16.38)分,差值为 11.35 分(p=0.000)。

结论

结果表明,与常规干预相比,在手术等待期间接受患者状况干预的家庭对护理的满意度更高。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/8187/8570248/71df92496969/0104-1169-rlae-29-e3483-gf01.jpg

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