Wei Xiaoqiang, Lv Hongmei, Yang Shaowen, Yang Xiufeng
Gynecological Department, Qingdao Women and Children 's Hospital, Qingdao University Affiliated Qingdao Women and Children 's Hospital, 266011 Qingdao, P. R. China.
Gynecological Department,Qingdao Central Hospital, The Second Clinical Hospital of Qingdao University, 266042 Qingdao, P. R. China.
Saudi J Biol Sci. 2021 Nov;28(11):6260-6265. doi: 10.1016/j.sjbs.2021.06.088. Epub 2021 Jul 3.
It has been confirmed that circular RNA participates in tumorgenesis through a variety of ways, so it may be used as a molecular marker for tumor diagnosis and treatment. In this study, the expression of circ-LOPD2 in ovarian cancer tissues and cell lines was detected by qRT-PCR and Western blot. The dual luciferase report was used to verify the target of circ-LOPD2, and the silencing and overexpression of circ-CSPP1 in cell lines was used to explore its relationship with miRNA-378. The cell proliferation was detected by CCK8 method, and the expression level of miRNA-378 was detected by qRT-PCR. The results showed that circ-LOPD2 was highly expressed in ovarian cancer (OC) tissues, circ-LOPD2 expression levels were higher in OVCAR3 and A2780, and circ-LOPD2 expression levels in CAOV3 were lower. After silencing circ-LOPD2, the growth ability of OVCAR3 and A2780 cells decreased, while overexpression of circ-LOPD2 led to the opposite result. We also found that miR-378 is a target of circ-LOPD2. Silencing circ-LOPD2 will increase the expression of miR-378, and overexpression of circ-LOPD2 will decrease the expression of miR-378. In summary, our results show that circ-LOPD2 as a miR-378 sponge promotes the proliferation of ovarian cancer cells, which may in turn promote the development of OC.
已证实环状RNA通过多种方式参与肿瘤发生,因此它可能用作肿瘤诊断和治疗的分子标志物。在本研究中,采用qRT-PCR和蛋白质免疫印迹法检测环状LOPD2在卵巢癌组织和细胞系中的表达。利用双荧光素酶报告基因验证环状LOPD2的靶标,并通过细胞系中环状CSPP1的沉默和过表达来探究其与miRNA-378的关系。采用CCK8法检测细胞增殖情况,采用qRT-PCR检测miRNA-378的表达水平。结果显示,环状LOPD2在卵巢癌(OC)组织中高表达,在OVCAR3和A2780中环状LOPD2表达水平较高,而在CAOV3中环状LOPD2表达水平较低。沉默环状LOPD2后,OVCAR3和A2780细胞的生长能力下降,而环状LOPD2过表达则导致相反的结果。我们还发现miR-378是环状LOPD2的靶标。沉默环状LOPD2会增加miR-378的表达,而环状LOPD2过表达会降低miR-378的表达。综上所述,我们的结果表明,环状LOPD2作为miR-378的海绵促进卵巢癌细胞增殖,进而可能促进OC的发展。