单原子催化剂的研究进展与应用：综述
Research Progress and Application of Single-Atom Catalysts: A Review.
作者信息
He He, Wang Hudson Haocheng, Liu Junjian, Liu Xujun, Li Weizun, Wang Yannan
机构信息
National & Local Joint Engineering Research Center on Biomass Resource Utilization, College of Environmental Science and Engineering, Nankai University, Tianjin 300071, China.
Indian Springs School, Pelham, AL 35124, USA.
出版信息
Molecules. 2021 Oct 28;26(21):6501. doi: 10.3390/molecules26216501.
Due to excellent performance properties such as strong activity and high selectivity, single-atom catalysts have been widely used in various catalytic reactions. Exploring the application of single-atom catalysts and elucidating their reaction mechanism has become a hot area of research. This article first introduces the structure and characteristics of single-atom catalysts, and then reviews recent preparation methods, characterization techniques, and applications of single-atom catalysts, including their application potential in electrochemistry and photocatalytic reactions. Finally, application prospects and future development directions of single-atom catalysts are outlined.
由于单原子催化剂具有活性强、选择性高等优异的性能，已被广泛应用于各种催化反应中。探索单原子催化剂的应用并阐明其反应机理已成为一个研究热点领域。本文首先介绍了单原子催化剂的结构和特点，然后综述了单原子催化剂近期的制备方法、表征技术及应用，包括其在电化学和光催化反应中的应用潜力。最后，概述了单原子催化剂的应用前景和未来发展方向。
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