O'Connell P, Lathrop G M, Law M, Leppert M, Nakamura Y, Hoff M, Kumlin E, Thomas W, Elsner T, Ballard L
Howard Hughes Medical Institute, University of Utah Medical Center, Salt Lake City 84132.
Genomics. 1987 Sep;1(1):93-102. doi: 10.1016/0888-7543(87)90110-8.
A primary genetic map for human chromosome 12 has been constructed from data on 23 restriction fragment length polymorphic systems collected in 38 normal families with large sibships. Linkage analysis of the genotypic data has ordered 16 loci into a continuous genetic map of 111 cM in males and 258 cM in females. Although most of the genetic map reflects a higher rate of recombination in females relative to males, significantly more frequent recombination was observed in males than in females in intervals between loci on the distal portion of the short arm of the chromosome. The mapping data shown here will serve as a first step toward a high-resolution genetic map for human chromosome 12.
利用在38个有众多同胞的正常家庭中收集的23个限制性片段长度多态性系统的数据,构建了人类12号染色体的初步遗传图谱。对基因型数据的连锁分析已将16个基因座排列成男性为111厘摩、女性为258厘摩的连续遗传图谱。虽然大部分遗传图谱反映出女性相对于男性有更高的重组率,但在染色体短臂远端基因座之间的区间,观察到男性的重组明显比女性更频繁。此处展示的定位数据将作为迈向人类12号染色体高分辨率遗传图谱的第一步。