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12个基因座构成了人类第18号染色体的连续连锁图谱。

Twelve loci form a continuous linkage map for human chromosome 18.

作者信息

O'Connell P, Lathrop G M, Leppert M, Nakamura Y, Müller U, Lalouel J M, White R

机构信息

Howard Hughes Medical Institute, University of Utah Health Sciences Center, Salt Lake City 84132.

出版信息

Genomics. 1988 Nov;3(4):367-72. doi: 10.1016/0888-7543(88)90129-2.

Abstract

We have constructed a primary genetic map of human chromosome 18 consisting of 11 DNA markers and one serological marker (JK). Two of these loci define highly polymorphic VNTR systems. The markers define a continuous genetic linkage map of 97 cM in males and 205 cM in females; female genetic distances in a panel of 59 three-generation families were consistently about twice those observed in males. The high odds in support of the linear order of the markers on this recombination map, and the extent of coverage of chromosome 18, indicate that this map will permit efficient linkage studies of human genetic diseases that may be segregating on chromosome 18 and will provide anchor points for development of high-resolution maps for this chromosome.

摘要

我们构建了人类18号染色体的初步遗传图谱,该图谱由11个DNA标记和1个血清学标记(JK)组成。其中两个位点定义了高度多态的VNTR系统。这些标记定义了一个在男性中为97厘摩(cM)、在女性中为205厘摩的连续遗传连锁图谱;在一组59个三代家系中,女性的遗传距离始终约为男性的两倍。支持该重组图谱上标记线性顺序的高概率以及18号染色体的覆盖范围表明,该图谱将有助于对可能在18号染色体上分离的人类遗传疾病进行有效的连锁研究,并将为该染色体高分辨率图谱的开发提供锚定点。

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