Liaoning Normal University, 850# Huanghe Road, Shahekou District, Dalian City, Liaoning Province, China,
Psychiatr Danub. 2021 Fall;33(3):411-417. doi: 10.24869/psyd.2021.411.
To investigate the intervention effect of dance therapy based on the Satir Model on the mental health of adolescents with depression during the COVID-19 epidemic.
A total of 62 adolescents with depression were selected using Symptom Checklist 90 and randomly divided into two groups according to the matching of male and female participants; the experiment group had 32 members and the control group had 30 members. The experiment group received group psychological intervention and dance therapy based on the Satir Model, whereas the control group was not given any intervention.
After the intervention, the scores of the experiment group in anxiety and depression are lower than those prior to intervention (p<0.01) and of the control group (p<0.01); the scores of the experiment group in life satisfaction, psychological resilience and their dimensions are higher than those prior to intervention (p<0.01) and higher than those of the control group (p<0.01).
The combination of group intervention and dance therapy based on the Satir Model is a feasible method to effectively alleviate adolescents' anxiety and depression, promote their life satisfaction and psychological resilience, and thus improve their mental health.
本研究旨在探讨基于萨提尔模式的舞蹈治疗对 COVID-19 疫情期间青少年抑郁的心理健康干预效果。
采用症状自评量表 90 项对 62 名青少年抑郁患者进行测试，根据男女被试者匹配将其随机分为两组，实验组 32 名，对照组 30 名。实验组接受团体心理干预和基于萨提尔模式的舞蹈治疗，对照组不给予任何干预。
干预后，实验组的焦虑、抑郁得分均低于干预前（p<0.01）和对照组（p<0.01），生活满意度、心理弹性及其各维度得分均高于干预前（p<0.01）和对照组（p<0.01）。
团体干预与基于萨提尔模式的舞蹈治疗相结合是一种有效缓解青少年焦虑和抑郁、提高其生活满意度和心理弹性、改善其心理健康的可行方法。
