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评估癌症与工作网站上两款指导癌症幸存者重返工作岗位的在线工具的可用性和满意度。

Evaluation of Usability and Satisfaction of Two Online Tools to Guide Return to Work for Cancer Survivors on the Cancer and Work Website.

作者信息

Maheu Christine, Kocum Lucie, Parkinson Maureen, Robinson Lynne, Bernstein Lori J, Zanchetta Margareth Santos, Singh Mina, Hernandez Claudia, Yashmin Fatima, Esplen Mary Jane

机构信息

Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, Ingram School of Nursing, McGill University, Montreal, QC, H3A 2M7, Canada.

Department of Psychology, Saint Mary's University, Halifax, NS, B3H 3C3, Canada.

出版信息

J Occup Rehabil. 2022 Sep;32(3):452-463. doi: 10.1007/s10926-021-10011-w. Epub 2021 Nov 20.

Abstract

Prompt services and work-focused support systems are needed to aid cancer survivors returning to work or finding work. Purpose This knowledge translation and implementation project focused on the knowledge users' experience and need for refinement of three work-focused tools to support return to work and maintain work following cancer through their participation in a hands-on workshop. The tools assessed for their utility are a Job Analysis Tool (JAT), a Return to Work (RTW) tool, and a bilingual Canadian website on Cancer and Work. Methods Four workshops took place in three Canadian cities. Participants included cancer survivors, healthcare professionals, and employer representatives. Following an overview of the website and tools, workshop participants (N = 28) completed qualitative and quantitative satisfaction and usability questionnaires using the System Usability Scale and open-ended questions. Qualitative data was analyzed using content analyses from the think-aloud data and from the four open-ended questions collected during the users' use of the tools and website. Results Overall, most study participants reported high satisfaction with the JAT and RTW tools, the Cancer and work website and the workshop. Good usability scores were reported for the RTW planner (73.65 ± 12.61) and the website (74.83 ± 12.36), and only acceptable usability scores for the JAT (68.53 ± 11.90). Conclusion Overall, the study documented the value of the tools and the website to support the RTW process as assessed by several key knowledge user groups. The JAT is considered a helpful procedure to identify job demands in order to guide job accommodations. Given participants' responses that the tool is useful, the next steps are to implement the recommendations for improvement and knowledge dissemination to increase its uptake and the use of job analysis overall.

摘要

需要有针对性的服务和以工作为重点的支持系统,以帮助癌症幸存者重返工作岗位或找到工作。目的 本知识转化与实施项目聚焦于知识使用者的体验以及对三种以工作为重点的工具进行完善的需求,这些工具旨在通过参与实践工作坊,支持癌症患者在患病后重返工作岗位并维持工作状态。所评估其效用的工具包括工作分析工具(JAT)、重返工作岗位(RTW)工具以及一个关于癌症与工作的加拿大双语网站。方法 在加拿大的三个城市举办了四场工作坊。参与者包括癌症幸存者、医疗保健专业人员和雇主代表。在对网站和工具进行概述之后,工作坊参与者(N = 28)使用系统可用性量表和开放式问题完成了定性和定量的满意度及可用性调查问卷。定性数据通过对出声思维数据以及在用户使用工具和网站过程中收集的四个开放式问题进行内容分析来进行分析。结果 总体而言,大多数研究参与者对JAT和RTW工具、癌症与工作网站以及工作坊表示高度满意。RTW规划工具(73.65 ± 12.61)和网站(74.83 ± 12.36)的可用性得分良好,而JAT的可用性得分仅为可接受水平(68.53 ± 11.90)。结论 总体而言,该研究记录了这些工具和网站对于支持RTW过程的价值,这是由几个关键知识用户群体评估得出的。JAT被认为是一种有助于识别工作需求以指导工作调整的有用程序。鉴于参与者对该工具有用性的反馈,接下来的步骤是实施改进建议并进行知识传播,以提高其采用率和工作分析的整体使用情况。

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