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[恶性骨肿瘤的手术策略]

[Surgical tactics in malignant bone tumors].

作者信息

Salzer M, Knahr K

机构信息

Orthopädisches Krankenhaus Wien-Gersthof, Abteilung Allgemeine Orthopädie.

出版信息

Langenbecks Arch Chir. 1987;372:301-6. doi: 10.1007/BF01297832.

Abstract

In treating bone sarcomas two principles apply: 1) Oncologically radical removal of the tumor. 2) Maximum functional preservation and/or restoration of the extremity. Modern chemotherapy has clearly improved the prognosis for some sarcomas (e.g. osteosarcoma, Ewing's sarcoma), justifying even extensive surgery and lengthy rehabilitation. Primary malignant bone tumors are fairly rare. To optimize therapeutical results, supraregional and interdisciplinary treatment centers have to be established.

摘要

在治疗骨肉瘤时,有两条原则适用:1)从肿瘤学角度彻底切除肿瘤。2)最大限度地保留和/或恢复肢体功能。现代化疗明显改善了某些肉瘤(如骨肉瘤、尤因肉瘤)的预后,这使得即使是广泛的手术和漫长的康复治疗也有了依据。原发性恶性骨肿瘤相当罕见。为了优化治疗效果,必须建立超区域和跨学科的治疗中心。

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