与大学生对 COVID-19 的恐惧感知相关的因素。
Factors associated with the perception of fear of COVID-19 in university students.
机构信息
Universidade Federal de Mato Grosso. Cuiabá, Mato Grosso, Brazil.
Universidade Federal do Rio Grande. Rio Grande, Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil.
出版信息
Rev Bras Enferm. 2021 Nov 19;75Suppl 1(Suppl 1):e20210448. doi: 10.1590/0034-7167-2021-0448. eCollection 2021.
OBJECTIVE
to analyze the factors associated with the perception of fear of COVID-19 in Brazilian university students.
METHODS
this is an online, cross-sectional analytical study conducted at a Brazilian public university with 1,437 undergraduate students between September and November 2020. The Fear of COVID-19 Scale was used to measure the main construct. Data analysis was performed using Mann-Whitney U test, Cohen's r test and multiple linear regression analysis.
RESULTS
factors associated with fear of COVID-19 in university students were the variables biological sex, perception of good sleep quality, many days of access to information, not complying with social distancing, reporting sufficient hours of sleep, not having a partner, guidance sexual non-heterosexual, being in the risk group for COVID-19 and tobacco consumption.
CONCLUSIONS
the study findings can contribute to the discussion about the weaknesses that the university population is experiencing in this pandemic period.
目的
分析与巴西大学生对 COVID-19 恐惧的感知相关的因素。
方法
这是一项于 2020 年 9 月至 11 月在巴西一所公立大学开展的在线、横断面分析研究，共纳入 1437 名本科生。使用 COVID-19 恐惧量表来衡量主要结构。使用曼-惠特尼 U 检验、科恩 r 检验和多元线性回归分析进行数据分析。
结果
与大学生对 COVID-19 的恐惧相关的因素包括生物学性别、良好睡眠质量感知、获取信息天数多、不遵守社交距离、报告充足睡眠时间、没有伴侣、性取向非异性恋、属于 COVID-19 风险人群和吸烟。
结论
该研究结果有助于讨论大学人群在这一流行期间所经历的弱点。
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