Kesavadev Jothydev, Krishnan Gopika, Mohan Viswanathan
Jothydev's Diabetes Research Center, Trivandrum, Kerala.
Chairman & Chief of Diabetology, Dr. Mohan's Diabetes Specialities Centre, President & Chief of Diabetes Research, Madras Diabetes Research Foundation, IDF Centre of Excellence in Diabetes Care & ICMR Centre for Advanced Research on Diabetes, No 4, Conran Smith Road, Gopalapuram, Chennai 600086, Tamil Nadu, India.
Ther Adv Endocrinol Metab. 2021 Nov 17;12:20420188211054676. doi: 10.1177/20420188211054676. eCollection 2021.
The digitization of healthcare and its usage in the delivery of healthcare have experienced exponential growth across the world in recent times. India's fast-growing diabetes population has been exerting immense pressure on the country's healthcare infrastructure. Various innovative and evolving technologies are converging to impact the trajectory of digital health in diabetes. The diabetes community has been adopting various technologies such as connected glucose meters, continuous glucose monitoring systems, continuous subcutaneous insulin infusion, closed-loop systems, digitalization of health data, and diabetes-related apps for the prevention and management of the condition. India has provided some excellent examples in exploiting the potential of digital transformation in revamping the diabetes ecosystem. Yet, there are still various hurdles in technology development, healthcare delivery, as well as concerns related to data privacy, digital divide, policies by the government, role of stakeholders, attitude, and absorption by healthcare professionals, and hospitals. This article provides an overview of the digital diabetes technologies currently practiced in India and recommends the need for strong technology adaptation and policy interventions for an ideal roadmap of digitalization of diabetes care in the Indian milieu.
近年来,医疗保健的数字化及其在医疗服务中的应用在全球范围内呈指数级增长。印度快速增长的糖尿病患者群体给该国的医疗基础设施带来了巨大压力。各种创新和不断发展的技术正在融合,以影响糖尿病数字健康的发展轨迹。糖尿病群体一直在采用各种技术,如联网血糖仪、持续葡萄糖监测系统、持续皮下胰岛素输注、闭环系统、健康数据数字化以及糖尿病相关应用程序,用于该疾病的预防和管理。印度在挖掘数字转型潜力以重塑糖尿病生态系统方面提供了一些出色的范例。然而,在技术开发、医疗服务提供方面仍存在各种障碍,以及与数据隐私、数字鸿沟、政府政策、利益相关者的作用、态度、医疗专业人员和医院的接受程度等相关的问题。本文概述了印度目前应用的糖尿病数字技术,并建议需要进行强有力的技术适应和政策干预,以制定印度糖尿病护理数字化的理想路线图。