根据 2020 年 12 月至 2021 年 11 月期间在世界卫生组织欧洲区域内，60 岁及以上人群因接种 COVID-19 疫苗而直接避免的死亡人数估计数。
Estimated number of deaths directly averted in people 60 years and older as a result of COVID-19 vaccination in the WHO European Region, December 2020 to November 2021.
机构信息
World Health Organization (WHO) Regional Office for Europe, Copenhagen, Denmark.
European Centre for Disease Prevention and Control (ECDC), Stockholm, Sweden.
出版信息
Euro Surveill. 2021 Nov;26(47). doi: 10.2807/1560-7917.ES.2021.26.47.2101021.
Since December 2019, over 1.5 million SARS-CoV-2-related fatalities have been recorded in the World Health Organization European Region - 90.2% in people ≥ 60 years. We calculated lives saved in this age group by COVID-19 vaccination in 33 countries from December 2020 to November 2021, using weekly reported deaths and vaccination coverage. We estimated that vaccination averted 469,186 deaths (51% of 911,302 expected deaths; sensitivity range: 129,851-733,744; 23-62%). Impact by country ranged 6-93%, largest when implementation was early.
自 2019 年 12 月以来，世界卫生组织欧洲区域记录了超过 150 万例与 SARS-CoV-2 相关的死亡病例 - 其中 90.2%发生在≥60 岁的人群中。我们使用 2020 年 12 月至 2021 年 11 月期间每周报告的死亡人数和疫苗接种覆盖率，计算了 33 个国家/地区该年龄段因 COVID-19 疫苗接种而避免的死亡人数。我们估计疫苗接种避免了 469186 例死亡（占 911302 例预期死亡人数的 51%；敏感性范围：129851-733744；23-62%）。各国的影响范围为 6-93%，当实施时间较早时影响最大。
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