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四个棉花物种中基因家族的系统表征表明其调控棉花的分枝。 （注：原文句子不完整，推测补充完整后翻译如上，具体需结合完整原文准确翻译）

Systematic Characterization of Gene Family in Four Cotton Species Revealed That Regulates Branching in .

作者信息

Liu Zhao, Yang Jingyu, Li Shengdong, Liu Le, Qanmber Ghulam, Chen Guoquan, Duan Zhenyu, Zhao Na, Wang Gang

机构信息

Zhengzhou Research Base, State Key Laboratory of Cotton Biology, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou 450001, Henan, China.

State Key Laboratory of Cotton Biology, Institute of Cotton Research, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Anyang 455000, Henan, China.

出版信息

Biology (Basel). 2021 Oct 26;10(11):1104. doi: 10.3390/biology10111104.

DOI:10.3390/biology10111104
PMID:34827097
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC8614845/
Abstract

TEOSINTE-BRANCHED1/CYCLOIDEA/PCF ) transcription factors play an essential role in regulating various physiological and biochemical functions during plant growth. However, the function of transcription factors in has not yet been studied. In this study, we performed genome-wide identification and correlation analysis of the transcription factor family in . We identified 72 non-redundant genes and divided them into seven subfamilies, based on phylogenetic analysis. Most genes in the same subfamily displayed similar exon and intron structures and featured highly conserved motif structures in their subfamily. Additionally, the pattern of chromosomal distribution demonstrated that genes were unevenly distributed on 24 out of 26 chromosomes, and that fragment replication was the main replication event of genes. In sub-family genes, was highly expressed in the axillary buds, suggesting that significantly affected cotton branching. Additionally, subcellular localization results indicated that is located in the nucleus and possesses typical transcription factor characteristics. The overexpression of in resulted in fewer rosette-leaf branches and cauline-leaf branches. Furthermore, the increased expression of and genes in plants overexpressing suggests that may regulate branching by positively regulating and .

摘要

玉米分枝1/轮状花/PCF（TEOSINTE-BRANCHED1/CYCLOIDEA/PCF）转录因子在植物生长过程中调节各种生理和生化功能方面发挥着重要作用。然而，转录因子在[具体植物名称未给出]中的功能尚未得到研究。在本研究中，我们对[具体植物名称未给出]中的转录因子家族进行了全基因组鉴定和相关性分析。基于系统发育分析，我们鉴定出72个非冗余基因，并将它们分为七个亚家族。同一亚家族中的大多数基因显示出相似的外显子和内含子结构，并且在其亚家族中具有高度保守的基序结构。此外，染色体分布模式表明，基因在26条染色体中的24条上分布不均，并且片段复制是基因的主要复制事件。在[具体亚家族名称未给出]亚家族基因中，[具体基因名称未给出]在腋芽中高度表达，这表明[具体基因名称未给出]显著影响棉花分枝。此外，亚细胞定位结果表明，[具体基因名称未给出]位于细胞核中，并具有典型的转录因子特征。[具体基因名称未给出]在[具体植物名称未给出]中的过表达导致莲座叶分支和茎生叶分支减少。此外，在过表达[具体基因名称未给出]的[具体植物名称未给出]植株中，[具体基因名称未给出]和[具体基因名称未给出]基因的表达增加，这表明[具体基因名称未给出]可能通过正向调节[具体基因名称未给出]和[具体基因名称未给出]来调节分枝。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/3d04/8614845/cfd20df4f64b/biology-10-01104-g008.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/3d04/8614845/51f97d7d140f/biology-10-01104-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/3d04/8614845/9a2a4f18ae3c/biology-10-01104-g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/3d04/8614845/373c6e3f1dc0/biology-10-01104-g003.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/3d04/8614845/ef3b537cf458/biology-10-01104-g004.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/3d04/8614845/7c5393ddc206/biology-10-01104-g005.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/3d04/8614845/3576c3453e9f/biology-10-01104-g006.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/3d04/8614845/c8900662353e/biology-10-01104-g007.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/3d04/8614845/cfd20df4f64b/biology-10-01104-g008.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/3d04/8614845/51f97d7d140f/biology-10-01104-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/3d04/8614845/9a2a4f18ae3c/biology-10-01104-g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/3d04/8614845/373c6e3f1dc0/biology-10-01104-g003.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/3d04/8614845/ef3b537cf458/biology-10-01104-g004.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/3d04/8614845/7c5393ddc206/biology-10-01104-g005.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/3d04/8614845/3576c3453e9f/biology-10-01104-g006.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/3d04/8614845/c8900662353e/biology-10-01104-g007.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/3d04/8614845/cfd20df4f64b/biology-10-01104-g008.jpg

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