Fu Rao, Gong Yinyan, Li Can, Niu Lengyuan, Liu Xinjuan
College of Materials and Chemistry, China Jiliang University, Hangzhou 310018, China.
Institute of Optoelectronic Materials and Devices, College of Optical and Electronic Technology, China Jiliang University, Hangzhou 310018, China.
Nanomaterials (Basel). 2021 Nov 19;11(11):3122. doi: 10.3390/nano11113122.
The development of highly active and stable photocatalysts, an effective way to remediate environment pollution and alleviate energy shortages, remains a challenging issue. In this work, a CdInS/In(OH) nanocomposite was deposited in-situ on NiCr-LDH nanosheets by a simple hydrothermal method, and the obtained CdInS/In(OH)/NiCr-LDH heterostructure photocatalysts with multiple intimate-contact interfaces exhibited better photocatalytic activity. The photocatalytic H evolution rate of CdInS/In(OH)/NiCr-LDH increased to 10.9 and 58.7 times that of the counterparts CdInS and NiCr-LDH, respectively. Moreover, the photocatalytic removal efficiency of Cr(VI) increased from 6% for NiCr-LDH and 75% for CdInS to 97% for CdInS/In(OH)/NiCr-LDH. The enhanced photocatalytic performance was attributed to the formation of multi-interfaces with strong interfacial interactions and staggered band alignments, which offered multiple pathways for carrier migration, thus promoting the separation efficiency of photo-excited electrons and holes. This study demonstrates a facile method to fabricate inexpensive and efficient heterostructure photocatalysts for solving environmental problems.
开发高活性和稳定的光催化剂是修复环境污染和缓解能源短缺的有效途径,但仍然是一个具有挑战性的问题。在这项工作中,通过简单的水热法将CdInS/In(OH)纳米复合材料原位沉积在NiCr-LDH纳米片上,所制备的具有多个紧密接触界面的CdInS/In(OH)/NiCr-LDH异质结构光催化剂表现出更好的光催化活性。CdInS/In(OH)/NiCr-LDH的光催化析氢速率分别提高到对应物CdInS和NiCr-LDH的10.9倍和58.7倍。此外,Cr(VI)的光催化去除效率从NiCr-LDH的6%和CdInS的75%提高到CdInS/In(OH)/NiCr-LDH的97%。光催化性能的增强归因于形成了具有强界面相互作用和交错能带排列的多界面,这为载流子迁移提供了多种途径,从而提高了光生电子和空穴的分离效率。本研究展示了一种制备廉价且高效的异质结构光催化剂以解决环境问题的简便方法。