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在无法控制的时期寻求掌控:控制能力和宗教信仰预测新冠疫情期间的压力。

Seeking control during uncontrollable times: Control abilities and religiosity predict stress during COVID-19.

作者信息

Khoo Shuna Shiann, Toh Wei Xing, Yang Hwajin

机构信息

Singapore Management University, Singapore.

出版信息

Pers Individ Dif. 2021 Jun;175:110675. doi: 10.1016/j.paid.2021.110675. Epub 2021 Feb 12.

Abstract

The COVID-19 pandemic has created an urgent need to understand the protective factors that can buffer individuals against psychological distress. We employed a latent-variable approach to examine how control-related factors such as religiosity, self-control, cognitive control, and health locus of control can act as resilience resources during stressful periods. We found that cognitive control emerged as a protective factor against COVID-19-related stress, whereas religiosity predicted a heightened level of stress. These results provide novel insights into control factors that can safeguard individuals' psychological well-being during crises such as a pandemic.

摘要

新冠疫情使得迫切需要了解能够缓冲个体心理困扰的保护因素。我们采用潜变量方法来研究诸如宗教信仰、自我控制、认知控制和健康控制点等与控制相关的因素在压力时期如何作为恢复力资源发挥作用。我们发现,认知控制成为抵御新冠相关压力的保护因素,而宗教信仰则预示着压力水平的升高。这些结果为在大流行等危机期间能够保障个体心理健康的控制因素提供了新的见解。

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