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台湾 COVID-19 疫情激增时医疗中心的快速反应。

Rapid response of a medical center upon the surge of COVID-19 epidemic in Taiwan.

机构信息

Department of Cardiovascular Medical Center, Far Eastern Memorial Hospital, New Taipei City, Taiwan.

Department of Critical Care Medicine, Far Eastern Memorial Hospital, New Taipei City 220, Taiwan.

出版信息

J Microbiol Immunol Infect. 2022 Feb;55(1):1-5. doi: 10.1016/j.jmii.2021.11.003. Epub 2021 Nov 23.

Abstract

A surge of coronavirus disease (COVID-19) cases emerged in northern Taiwan in mid-May 2021. In spite of over one-year preparedness, the medical system in this area suffered from the crisis. Far Eastern Memorial Hospital (FEMH) responded quickly with decreased total hospitalization cases (about 50%) to free manpower and space. With simple construction work, the in-hospital service capacity increases from 11 negative-pressure ward (1 unit) and 2 negative-pressure ICU (1 unit) beds to over 130 ward (5 units) and 58 ICU beds (4 units) without negative-pressure design within 3 weeks. For a period of time, FEMH takes care of 10% of all intensive care services in Taiwan. The vaccination rate of workers reaches 90% since mid-May. The amount of testing performed during the period, including PCR and rapid tests, comprised of more than 20% of tests performed in New Taipei City. Two hotels for mild/asymptomatic COVID patients were handled by FEMH workers. By mid-July, about one-fifth of COVID-19 cases in New Taipei City received services from the FEMH system. With determined leadership and concerted efforts, combined interventions can increase the capacity of medical care within weeks and help society against the COVID-19 epidemic.

摘要

2021 年 5 月中旬,台湾北部地区出现了一波新冠肺炎疫情。尽管已经有一年多的准备,该地区的医疗系统还是在这场危机中受到了冲击。长庚纪念医院(FEMH)迅速做出反应,通过减少约 50%的总住院病例,腾出人力和空间。通过简单的施工,医院的服务能力从 11 个负压病房(1 个单位)和 2 个负压 ICU(1 个单位)床位增加到 3 周内超过 130 个病房(5 个单位)和 58 个 ICU 床位(4 个单位),但这些床位都没有负压设计。在一段时间内,FEMH 承担了台湾所有重症监护服务的 10%。自 5 月中旬以来,员工的疫苗接种率达到 90%。在此期间进行的检测量包括 PCR 和快速检测,占新北市检测量的 20%以上。FEMH 的工作人员还负责管理两家轻症/无症状新冠患者的酒店。到 7 月中旬,新北市约五分之一的新冠肺炎病例接受了 FEMH 系统的服务。通过坚定的领导和齐心协力,联合干预措施可以在数周内增加医疗保健能力,帮助社会应对新冠肺炎疫情。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/0111/8609672/3c7304f2bda1/gr1_lrg.jpg

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