Schroer Sibylle, Austen Kat, Moczek Nicola, Kalinkat Gregor, Jechow Andreas, Heller Stefan, Reinhard Johanna, Dehn Sophia, Wuthenow Charis I, Post-Stapelfeldt Martin, van Grunsven Roy H A, Pérez Vega Catherine, Schumacher Heike, Kaanaa Leena, Saathoff Birte, Völker Stephan, Hölker Franz
Leibniz Institute of Freshwater Ecology and Inland Fisheries, 12587 Berlin, Germany.
PSY: PLAN Institute for Architectural and Environmental Psychology, 10245 Berlin, Germany.
Insects. 2021 Dec 14;12(12):1117. doi: 10.3390/insects12121117.
(1) The project "Tatort Streetlight" implements an insect-friendly road light design in a four year before-after, control-impact (BACI) approach involving citizen scientists. It will broaden the stakeholder interests from solely anthropogenic perspectives to include the welfare of insects and ecosystems. Motivated by the detrimental impacts of road lighting systems on insects, the project aims to find solutions to reduce the insect attraction and habitat fragmentation resulting from roadway illumination. (2) The citizen science approach invites stakeholders to take part and join forces for the development of a sustainable and environmentally friendly road lighting solution. Here, we describe the project strategy, stakeholder participation and motivation, and how the effects of the alternative road luminaire and lighting design can be evaluated. (3) The study compares the changes in (a) insect behavior, (b) night sky brightness, and (c) stakeholder participation and awareness. For this purpose, different experimental areas and stakeholders in four communities in Germany are identified. (4) The project transfers knowledge of adverse effects of improperly managed road illumination and interacts with various stakeholders to develop a new road lighting system that will consider the well-being of street users, local residents, and insects.
(1) “犯罪现场路灯”项目采用了一种为期四年的前后对照、控制影响(BACI)方法,并让公民科学家参与其中,实施了一种对昆虫友好的路灯设计。它将把利益相关者的关注点从单纯的人类视角扩展到包括昆虫和生态系统的福祉。受道路照明系统对昆虫的有害影响的推动,该项目旨在找到减少道路照明导致的昆虫吸引和栖息地破碎化的解决方案。(2) 公民科学方法邀请利益相关者参与并共同努力,以开发一种可持续且环保的道路照明解决方案。在此,我们描述项目策略、利益相关者的参与和动机,以及如何评估替代道路灯具和照明设计的效果。(3) 该研究比较了以下方面的变化:(a) 昆虫行为,(b) 夜空亮度,以及(c) 利益相关者的参与和意识。为此,确定了德国四个社区的不同实验区域和利益相关者。(4) 该项目传播管理不当的道路照明的不利影响方面的知识,并与各种利益相关者互动,以开发一种新的道路照明系统,该系统将考虑街道使用者、当地居民和昆虫的福祉。