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γ射线辐照对培养的人甲状腺细胞的长期影响。

Long-term effects of gamma-irradiation on cultured human thyroid cells.

作者信息

Seymour C B, Mothersill C

出版信息

Int J Radiat Biol Relat Stud Phys Chem Med. 1987 Mar;51(3):381-91. doi: 10.1080/09553008714550881.

DOI:10.1080/09553008714550881
PMID:3494693
Abstract

When differentiated 15-day-old cultures of human thyroid glands were irradiated they exhibited a high degree of radiosensitivity, an absence of split-dose recovery, an increase in the number of non-senescent colonies observed over four passages, increased focus formation on the confluent postirradiation monolayer and a shift in the isozyme pattern of LDH towards the anaerobic form (LD 5). The effects are similar to those previously observed for irradiated sheep thyroid cultures, but occurred at lower radiation doses.

摘要

当对培养15天的人甲状腺分化细胞进行照射时,它们表现出高度的放射敏感性,不存在分次照射恢复现象,在四代培养中观察到非衰老集落数量增加,辐照后汇合单层上的集落形成增加,以及乳酸脱氢酶同工酶模式向厌氧形式(LD 5)转变。这些效应与先前在辐照绵羊甲状腺培养物中观察到的效应相似,但在较低辐射剂量下就会出现。

相似文献

1
Long-term effects of gamma-irradiation on cultured human thyroid cells.γ射线辐照对培养的人甲状腺细胞的长期影响。
Int J Radiat Biol Relat Stud Phys Chem Med. 1987 Mar;51(3):381-91. doi: 10.1080/09553008714550881.
2
Development of transformed characteristics by sheep thyroid cells irradiated as differentiated primary cultures.作为分化的原代培养物进行辐照的绵羊甲状腺细胞转化特性的发展。
Cell Biol Int Rep. 1984 Oct;8(10):887-96. doi: 10.1016/0309-1651(84)90073-0.
3
The radiobiological response of the thyroid. Part II: Response of sheep thyroid cell in vitro to single doses of X rays.甲状腺的放射生物学反应。第二部分:绵羊甲状腺细胞在体外对单次X射线剂量的反应。
Br J Radiol. 1980 Feb;53(626):135-41. doi: 10.1259/0007-1285-53-626-135.
4
Recovery from radiation-induced damage in primary cultures of human epithelial thyroid cells.人甲状腺上皮细胞原代培养中辐射诱导损伤的恢复
J Radiat Res. 1985 Sep;26(3):346-52. doi: 10.1269/jrr.26.346.
5
The survival of thyroid cells following irradiation: a directly generated single-dose survival curve.甲状腺细胞受照射后的存活情况:直接生成的单剂量存活曲线。
Radiat Res. 1979 Feb;77(2):395-403.
6
Alteration in the radiation-induced LD release in HeLa cells by acyclovir.
Clin Chim Acta. 2000 Apr;294(1-2):129-38. doi: 10.1016/s0009-8981(00)00180-7.
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Effect of lactate on the recovery of CHO-KI cells from gamma radiation damage.
Acta Radiol Oncol. 1986 Jan-Feb;25(1):71-6. doi: 10.3109/02841868609136381.
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Enzymatic responses to radiation in cultured vascular endothelial and smooth muscle cells.培养的血管内皮细胞和平滑肌细胞对辐射的酶促反应。
Radiat Res. 1984 Aug;99(2):420-32.
9
Effect of subsequent acute-dose irradiation on cell survival in vitro following low dose-rate exposures.低剂量率照射后后续急性剂量照射对体外细胞存活的影响。
Int J Radiat Biol. 2002 Nov;78(11):981-90. doi: 10.1080/0955300021006589.
10
The radiation biology of the thyroid.甲状腺的放射生物学
Curr Top Radiat Res Q. 1975 Oct;10(4):263-368.

引用本文的文献

1
Enhanced proliferation of cells from human tissue explants following irradiation in the presence of environmental carcinogens.在存在环境致癌物的情况下进行辐照后,人体组织外植体来源的细胞增殖增强。
Radiat Environ Biophys. 1989;28(3):203-12. doi: 10.1007/BF01211257.
2
The effect of radiation in combination with carcinogens on the growth of normal urothelium in explant culture.辐射与致癌物联合作用对外植体培养中正常尿路上皮生长的影响。
Radiat Environ Biophys. 1990;29(3):213-23. doi: 10.1007/BF01210524.