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体外与人微血管内皮细胞结合的淋巴细胞的表型和功能特征。自然杀伤细胞优先结合的证据。

Phenotypic and functional characterization of lymphocytes that bind human microvascular endothelial cells in vitro. Evidence for preferential binding of natural killer cells.

作者信息

Bender J R, Pardi R, Karasek M A, Engleman E G

出版信息

J Clin Invest. 1987 Jun;79(6):1679-88. doi: 10.1172/JCI113007.

DOI:10.1172/JCI113007
PMID:3495552
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC424501/
Abstract

The microvascular endothelium has been postulated to be a critical target in the rejection of vascularized allografts. This study was undertaken to examine the ability of human sheep erythrocyte rosette forming lymphocytes (E-RFC) to form stable conjugates with microvascular endothelial cells (EC), and to assess whether a receptor-ligand interaction mediates this event. Human foreskin microvascular EC monolayers were used as targets of chromium-51-labeled E-RFC in a quantitative adherence assay. Binding was saturable, displaceable by unlabeled E-RFC, augmented by recombinant interleukin 1 (rIL-1) and inhibited by anti-LFA1 antibody. The Leu-11+ lymphocyte subset, known to be enriched for natural killer (NK) cells, bound preferentially. Only the EC-adherent lymphocyte fraction contained NK effectors, which lysed EC and classical NK targets. Thus, NK cells adhere to microvascular EC via a specific receptor-ligand interaction. The possibility exists that such binding occurs in recipients of vascularized allografts, representing the initial stage of graft rejection.

摘要

微血管内皮被认为是血管化同种异体移植物排斥反应中的关键靶点。本研究旨在检测人羊红细胞花环形成淋巴细胞(E-RFC)与微血管内皮细胞(EC)形成稳定结合物的能力,并评估受体-配体相互作用是否介导了这一过程。在定量黏附试验中,用人包皮微血管EC单层作为铬-51标记的E-RFC的靶细胞。结合具有饱和性,可被未标记的E-RFC取代,可被重组白细胞介素1(rIL-1)增强,并被抗LFA1抗体抑制。已知富含自然杀伤(NK)细胞的Leu-11+淋巴细胞亚群优先结合。只有黏附于EC的淋巴细胞部分含有NK效应细胞,这些细胞可裂解EC和经典NK靶细胞。因此,NK细胞通过特异性受体-配体相互作用黏附于微血管EC。在血管化同种异体移植物受者中存在这种结合的可能性,这代表了移植物排斥反应的初始阶段。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/4741/424501/8985e5d9cc27/jcinvest00117-0144-c.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/4741/424501/8b4fb65ec029/jcinvest00117-0144-a.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/4741/424501/ad48d03cb6a3/jcinvest00117-0144-b.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/4741/424501/8985e5d9cc27/jcinvest00117-0144-c.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/4741/424501/8b4fb65ec029/jcinvest00117-0144-a.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/4741/424501/ad48d03cb6a3/jcinvest00117-0144-b.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/4741/424501/8985e5d9cc27/jcinvest00117-0144-c.jpg

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