Department of Neurology, Foshan Sanshui District People's Hospital, Foshan, China.
School of Medicine, Dentistry and Biomedical Sciences, Queen's University Belfast, Belfast, UK.
Vasc Endovascular Surg. 2022 Apr;56(3):303-307. doi: 10.1177/15385744211072660. Epub 2021 Dec 31.
OBJECTIVE: Patients can be at risk of carotid artery dissection and ischemic stroke after cervical chiropractic manipulation. However, such risks are rarely reported and raising awareness can increase the safety of chiropractic manipulations. CASE REPORT: We present two middle-aged patients with carotid artery dissection leading to ischemic stroke after receiving chiropractic manipulation in Foshan, Guangdong Province, China. Both patients had new-onset pain in their necks after receiving chiropractic manipulations. Excess physical force during chiropractic manipulation may present a risk to patients. Patient was administered with recombinant tissue plasminogen activator after radiological diagnoses. They were prescribed 100 mg and clopidogrel 75 mg daily for 3 months as dual antiplatelet therapy. There were no complications over the follow-up period. CONCLUSION: These cases suggest that dissection of the carotid artery can occur as the result of chiropractic manipulations. Patients should be diagnosed and treated early to achieve positive outcomes. The safety of chiropractic manipulations should be increased by raising awareness about the potential risks.
目的:患者在接受颈椎整脊治疗后可能有颈动脉夹层和缺血性卒中的风险。然而,此类风险很少被报道,提高认识可以增加整脊治疗的安全性。
病例报告:我们报告了 2 例在中国广东省佛山市接受整脊治疗后发生颈动脉夹层导致缺血性卒中的中年患者。这 2 例患者在接受整脊治疗后均出现颈部新发疼痛。整脊治疗过程中过度的物理力可能对患者构成风险。在影像学诊断后,患者接受了重组组织型纤溶酶原激活剂治疗。他们被开了氯吡格雷 75mg 每日 1 次和替格瑞洛 100mg 每日 2 次的双联抗血小板治疗,共 3 个月。在随访期间没有出现并发症。
结论:这些病例提示,颈动脉夹层可能是由于整脊治疗引起的。患者应早期诊断和治疗以获得良好的预后。通过提高对潜在风险的认识,可以提高整脊治疗的安全性。
Vasc Endovascular Surg. 2022-4
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