Dashore Shuken, Chouhan Kavish, Nanda Soni, Sharma Aseem
Department of Dermatology, Dr Dashore's DHL Centre, Vijay Nagar, Indore, Madhya Pradesh, India.
Department of Dermatology, DERMACLINIX, Defence Colony, New Delhi, India.
Indian Dermatol Online J. 2021 Nov 25;12(Suppl 1):S55-S65. doi: 10.4103/idoj.idoj_282_21. eCollection 2021 Nov.
The goal of these recommendations is to provide a framework to practitioners for implementing useful, evidence-based recommendations for the preparation of platelet-rich fibrin (PRF) and its use in various dermatological indications. The Indian Association of Dermatologists, Venereologists and Leprologists (IADVL) assigned the task of preparing these recommendations to its taskforce on platelet-rich plasma. A comprehensive literature search was done in the English language on the PRF across multiple databases. The grade of evidence and strength of recommendation was evaluated on the GRADE framework (Grading of Recommendation, Assessment, Development and Evaluation). A draft of clinical recommendations was developed on the best available evidence which was also scrutinized and critically evaluated by the IADVL Academy of Dermatology. Based on the inputs received, this final consensus statement was prepared. A total of 40 articles (meta-analyses, prospective and retrospective studies, reviews [including chapters in books] and case series) were critically evaluated and the evidence thus gathered was used in the preparation of these recommendations. This expert group recommends use of A-PRF+ protocol, that is (200 g for 8 min) for preparation of solid PRF and C-PRF protocol (700 g for 8 min) for liquid PRF. Swing out bucket model of centrifuge or the horizontal centrifuge is recommended for preparation of both PRF, and liquid PRF. Centrifugation must begin within 90-120 s of drawing of blood. PRF can be used in various indications for skin rejuvenation and nonhealing ulcers as either monotherapy or in combination with other therapies.
这些建议的目的是为从业者提供一个框架,以便实施关于制备富血小板纤维蛋白(PRF)及其在各种皮肤科适应症中应用的实用、循证建议。印度皮肤科、性病科和麻风病科医生协会(IADVL)将编写这些建议的任务分配给其富血小板血浆特别工作组。在多个数据库中对PRF进行了全面的英文文献检索。根据GRADE框架(推荐分级、评估、制定和评价)对证据等级和推荐强度进行了评估。根据现有最佳证据制定了临床建议草案,IADVL皮肤病学学会也对其进行了审查和严格评估。根据收到的意见,编写了这份最终共识声明。共对40篇文章(荟萃分析、前瞻性和回顾性研究、综述[包括书籍章节]和病例系列)进行了严格评估,并将收集到的证据用于编写这些建议。该专家组建议使用A-PRF+方案,即(200g离心8分钟)制备固体PRF,使用C-PRF方案(700g离心8分钟)制备液体PRF。建议使用摆斗式离心机或卧式离心机来制备PRF和液体PRF。离心必须在采血后90-120秒内开始。PRF可作为单一疗法或与其他疗法联合用于皮肤年轻化和不愈合溃疡的各种适应症。