Erkkola R, Järvinen H
Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, University Central Hospital, Turku, Finland.
Ann Chir Gynaecol Suppl. 1987;202:94-6.
Bacterial vaginosis is the most common cause of excessive and foul smelling vaginal discharge. In the group of 24 women, the diagnosis was based on increased vaginal discharge, positive KOH-test, and detection of clue cells in the wet smear. In the microbiological isolation, Gardnerella vaginalis was also observed in 20 subjects and mixed anaerobic flora in all the 24 subjects. A single dose of 1.5 g of ornidazole was given. Posttreatment control was performed 7 to 28 days later. Gardnerella vaginalis was present in 2 (cure rate 90%) and anaerobes in 4 subjects (cure rate 83%). Subjective improvement occurred in 96% of patients. Side effects, the most common of them being dizziness, after ornidazole treatment were observed by 17 (71%) of subjects.
细菌性阴道病是阴道分泌物过多且有异味的最常见原因。在24名女性组成的研究组中，诊断依据为阴道分泌物增多、KOH试验阳性以及在湿涂片检查中发现线索细胞。在微生物分离检查中，20名受试者检测出阴道加德纳菌，所有24名受试者均检测出混合厌氧菌。给予单剂量1.5克奥硝唑。7至28天后进行治疗后复查。2名受试者仍存在阴道加德纳菌（治愈率90%），4名受试者仍存在厌氧菌（治愈率83%）。96%的患者有主观症状改善。17名（71%）受试者在奥硝唑治疗后出现副作用，其中最常见的是头晕。
