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单剂量奥硝唑治疗细菌性阴道病

Single dose of ornidazole in the treatment of bacterial vaginosis.

作者信息

Erkkola R, Järvinen H

机构信息

Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, University Central Hospital, Turku, Finland.

出版信息

Ann Chir Gynaecol Suppl. 1987;202:94-6.

PMID:3499111
Abstract

Bacterial vaginosis is the most common cause of excessive and foul smelling vaginal discharge. In the group of 24 women, the diagnosis was based on increased vaginal discharge, positive KOH-test, and detection of clue cells in the wet smear. In the microbiological isolation, Gardnerella vaginalis was also observed in 20 subjects and mixed anaerobic flora in all the 24 subjects. A single dose of 1.5 g of ornidazole was given. Posttreatment control was performed 7 to 28 days later. Gardnerella vaginalis was present in 2 (cure rate 90%) and anaerobes in 4 subjects (cure rate 83%). Subjective improvement occurred in 96% of patients. Side effects, the most common of them being dizziness, after ornidazole treatment were observed by 17 (71%) of subjects.

摘要

细菌性阴道病是阴道分泌物过多且有异味的最常见原因。在24名女性组成的研究组中,诊断依据为阴道分泌物增多、KOH试验阳性以及在湿涂片检查中发现线索细胞。在微生物分离检查中,20名受试者检测出阴道加德纳菌,所有24名受试者均检测出混合厌氧菌。给予单剂量1.5克奥硝唑。7至28天后进行治疗后复查。2名受试者仍存在阴道加德纳菌(治愈率90%),4名受试者仍存在厌氧菌(治愈率83%)。96%的患者有主观症状改善。17名(71%)受试者在奥硝唑治疗后出现副作用,其中最常见的是头晕。

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