新冠患者治疗后压力调查：一项定性研究
Survey of Stress in COVID Patient Post Treatment: A Qualitative Research.
作者信息
Kancherla Neeraj, Garlapati Sameer Krishna Prasad, Raparla Yeswanth Kumar, Jamil Maria, Jamil Javairia, Mannava Sai Mahitha
机构信息
MBBS Interns, King George Hospital, Visakhapatnam, Andhra Pradesh, India.
Intern, Tawam Hospital, Gulf Medical University, Al Jurf, Ajman, United Arab Emirates.
出版信息
J Pharm Bioallied Sci. 2021 Nov;13(Suppl 2):S1646-S1649. doi: 10.4103/jpbs.jpbs_376_21. Epub 2021 Nov 10.
AIM
The purpose of our study was to examine the mental health status of patients with coronavirus disease-19 (COVID-19) who were hospitalized.
METHODOLOGY
In this cross-sectional study, 106 inpatients with COVID-19 who had stable clinical conditions were evaluated psychologically by questionnaire: Depression, anxiety, and stress scales-21 (DASS-21).
RESULTS
About one-third of patients had comorbidities. In totality, 97.2% of patients with COVID-19 had some grade of depression. Extent of depression, assessed with the help of the DASS questionnaire, was 85.8%. All patients (100%) had serious (0.9%) and grave level of (99.1%) anxiety. Regarding to stress levels, 97.1% of patients had some degree of stress. In the worsening of stress category, 84.9% of patients had high-stress levels.
CONCLUSION
The presence of such increased prevalence and seriousness of psychiatric disorders among hospitalized patients with COVID-19 underlines the necessity for serious consideration to the mental health standing of these patients.
目的
我们研究的目的是检查住院的冠状病毒病-19（COVID-19）患者的心理健康状况。
方法
在这项横断面研究中，对106名临床状况稳定的COVID-19住院患者进行了问卷调查心理评估：抑郁、焦虑和压力量表-21（DASS-21）。
结果
约三分之一的患者患有合并症。总体而言，97.2%的COVID-19患者有某种程度的抑郁。借助DASS问卷评估的抑郁程度为85.8%。所有患者（100%）都有严重（0.9%）和极重度（99.1%）的焦虑。关于压力水平，97.1%的患者有一定程度的压力。在压力加重类别中，84.9%的患者有高压力水平。
结论
住院的COVID-19患者中精神障碍的患病率和严重程度如此之高，凸显了认真考虑这些患者心理健康状况的必要性。
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