Varoni Elena Maria, Rimondini Lia
Department of Biomedical, Surgical and Dental Sciences, University of Milan, Via Beldiletto 1, 20142 Milan, Italy.
Department of Health Sciences, University of Piemonte Orientale, Via Solaroli 17, 28100 Novara, Italy.
Biomedicines. 2022 Jan 17;10(1):186. doi: 10.3390/biomedicines10010186.
The oral cavity can be regarded as the mirror of systemic health, since many systemic diseases may have manifestations in the oral cavity, as in the case, among oral, potentially malignant disorders, of lupus erythematosus oral lichenoid lesions, and, vice-versa, oral diseases may affect systemic health, impairing patient's nutrition and wellbeing, reducing the quality of life and increasing stress and anxiety [...].
口腔可被视为全身健康的镜子，因为许多全身性疾病可能在口腔中有表现，例如在口腔潜在恶性疾病中，如红斑狼疮、口腔苔藓样病变；反之，口腔疾病也可能影响全身健康，损害患者的营养状况和幸福感，降低生活质量，增加压力和焦虑[…]。
