Gocer Servin, Guven Suleyman, Sal Hidayet, Guven Emine Seda Guvendag
Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Okan University School of Medicine, Istanbul, Turkey.
Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Karadeniz Technical University School of Medicine, Trabzon, Turkey.
Prz Menopauzalny. 2021 Dec;20(4):177-183. doi: 10.5114/pm.2021.110935. Epub 2021 Nov 24.
To assess the effect of low-dose combined oestradiol and norethindrone acetate hormone therapy (HT) on serum C-reactive protein (CRP) levels and life quality in natural menopause women.
Forty-five natural menopause women admitted to the clinic during a 1-year period and diagnosed as menopause, who planned to have HT for menopausal symptoms, were enrolled in this prospective study. The serum CRP levels were measured, and vasomotor symptoms scores were graded according to the Blatt-Kupperman menopause index, and life quality scores according to the Menopause-Specific Quality of Life Questionnaire (MENQOL) were recorded before and after (3 months later) hormone therapy.
The Blatt-Kupperman menopause index and MENQOL scores were significantly decreased after 3 months of low-dose treatment. No significant difference was found between white blood cell counts and serum CRP levels before and after 3 months of hormone therapy.
Considering all HT types and biochemical effects, low-dose HT, which had positive results in terms of quality of life, was a safe treatment and could be preferred to conventional-dose preparations in cases without contraindications. Low-dose combined HT containing oestradiol and norethindrone acetate did not alter the serum CRP level in postmenopausal cases.
评估低剂量雌二醇和醋酸炔诺酮联合激素疗法(HT)对自然绝经女性血清C反应蛋白(CRP)水平及生活质量的影响。
本前瞻性研究纳入了在1年期间内入院并被诊断为绝经、计划接受HT以缓解绝经症状的45名自然绝经女性。在激素治疗前后(3个月后)测量血清CRP水平,根据布拉特-库珀曼绝经指数对血管舒缩症状评分进行分级,并记录根据绝经特异性生活质量问卷(MENQOL)得出的生活质量评分。
低剂量治疗3个月后,布拉特-库珀曼绝经指数和MENQOL评分显著降低。激素治疗3个月前后白细胞计数和血清CRP水平无显著差异。
综合考虑所有HT类型及生化效应,低剂量HT在生活质量方面有积极效果,是一种安全的治疗方法,在无禁忌证的情况下可优先于常规剂量制剂使用。含雌二醇和醋酸炔诺酮的低剂量联合HT不会改变绝经后女性的血清CRP水平。