Bouare Nouhoum, Minta Daouda Kassim, Dabo Abdoulaye, Gerard Christiane
Biomedical Sciences Researcher, National Institute of Public Health, Bamako 1771, Mali.
Department of Infectiology, CHU PointG, Bamako 333, Mali.
World J Virol. 2022 Jan 25;11(1):20-39. doi: 10.5501/wjv.v11.i1.20.
The novel severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2), which triggered the ongoing pandemic, was first discovered in China in late 2019. SARS-CoV-2 is a respiratory virus responsible for coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) that often manifests as a pneumonic syndrome. In the context of the pandemic, there are mixed views on the data provided by epidemiologists and the information collected by hospital clinicians about their patients. In addition, the literature reports a large proportion of patients free of pneumonia a small percentage of patients with severe pneumonia among confirmed COVID-19 cases. This raises the issue of the complexity of the work required to control or contain the pandemic. We believe that an integrative and pluralistic approach will help to put the analyses into perspective and reinforce collaboration and creativity in the fight against this major scourge. This paper proposes a comprehensive and integrative approach to COVID-19 research, prevention, control, and treatment to better address the pandemic. Thus, this literature review applies a pluralistic approach to fight the pandemic.
引发当前大流行的新型严重急性呼吸综合征冠状病毒2（SARS-CoV-2）于2019年末在中国首次被发现。SARS-CoV-2是一种导致2019冠状病毒病（COVID-19）的呼吸道病毒，该病常表现为肺炎综合征。在大流行背景下，对于流行病学家提供的数据以及医院临床医生收集的关于其患者的信息，存在不同观点。此外，文献报道在确诊的COVID-19病例中，很大一部分患者没有肺炎，只有一小部分患者患有严重肺炎。这就引发了控制或遏制该大流行所需工作的复杂性问题。我们认为，一种综合多元的方法将有助于正确看待分析结果，并加强抗击这一重大灾难过程中的协作与创造力。本文提出一种全面综合的方法来开展COVID-19的研究、预防、控制和治疗，以更好地应对这一大流行。因此，这篇文献综述采用多元方法来抗击这一大流行。
